General saw and fine saw 165Spandrel 101
Spelching 37
Spindle moulder 29
Spindle moulding machine 49
Spindles (balusters) 117, 120
Spiral
balances 52, 63
stair 96
Splay joints 47
Splayed
bearings 134
housings 134
Splitting 4
Spokeshave 126, 128
Spring growth 2
Springing (bend) 7
Springing line (geometry) 80, 81, 140
Square, hollow mortise chisels 33
Square winder 117, 126
Squaring stick 40, 62
Staff bead 53, 54
Stainless-steel rules 14
Stair
Category One 97
Category Two 98
Category Three 98
Stair
assembly 114–115
cramping arrangement 116
formula 96, 99
jig 109
regulations 94
–template jig 113
Staircase 101
Stairs
alternating tread 94, 100
assembly 94
institutional 94
private 94
Stairwell 103
Star shakes 6
Star
dowel(s) 68
shakes 6
Staves 124
Steel
retractable tape rule 13
roofing square 13
Step-housings 110–112
Sticking board(s) 84
Stiles 14
Stop bead 54
Stopped
grooves 49, 61
housings 44, 45, 132
saw-cuts 57
Storey rod 103, 107
Stormproof-type sashes 69
Stub tenons 25, 28
Straightedges 14
Straight-
flight stair 92, 106
topped Tudor-headed doors 79, 80
String
capping 111
tenons 110–113
Strings
inner 107, 110
outer 107, 111
wall 107, 110
Structural mechanics 131
Summer and autumn growth 2
Sunken housing 26
Sunken recesses 44, 45
Surface-
planer/thicknessing machine 76
straightness 77
Surfacing (surface-planing) 77T&G edge joints 50
Tabled disc-sander 130
Tannin 2
Tangential
sawn 5
shrinkage 5, 45
Tapered
steps 93, 116, 121
treads 94, 95, 99, 117
Temporary bench mark (TBM) 103
Tenon-and-haunch division 20, 21
Tenoning machine 30, 58
Tenons 20
Tenons and dowels 113
Tenon saw 29
Tenon thickness 22, 26
Tensile stress (tension) 131
TG&V-jointed boards 85–86
Thermal
elements 71
performance 52
Thicknessing (planing) 77
Third-angle projection 12
Three-
light window 55
panelled door 79
quarter-turn stair 92
Throating grooves 64
Through-
and-through sawn 4
dovetails 34, 37
housings 44, 58
tenons 19, 21, 28