http://www.sciencenews.org | November 20, 2021 1
FROM TOP: JON CHERRY/GETTY IMAGES; GUILLERMO BLANCO; JPL-CALTECH/NASA
VOL. 200 | NO. 9
News
9
Departments
2 EDITOR’S NOTE
4 NOTEBOOK
How Neandertals may
have hunted birds; the
fastest-spinning star
26 REVIEWS & PREVIEWS
Humans have a long
history of interfering
with nature
30 FEEDBACK
32 SCIENCE VISUALIZED
Clear printer ink gets its
hues from structural color
Features
16 Test Results
COVID-19 testing programs in schools can keep
children safe and in the classroom, but challenges
range from deciding on a testing strategy to parental
buy-in. By Betsy Ladyzhets
20 In Search of Extreme Nuclei
COVER STORYA new particle accelerator, the
Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, will explore the limits
of the chemical elements and help physicists learn
how elements form in the distant environs of space.
By Emily Conover
16
COVER Physicists are
probing the extreme
edge of the chart of
isotopes, where atomic
nuclei are least stable.
Erin O’Donnell/National
Superconducting Cyclotron
Laboratory, Andy Sproles/
Oak Ridge National
Laboratory
6 Doctors successfully
attached a kidney from
a genetically modified pig
to a human patient
7 The first known planet
outside the Milky Way
may reside in the spiral
Whirlpool galaxy
8 A hypothesized subatomic
particle was a no-show in
a new experiment
9 Like schoolyard insults,
space rocks may have
bounced off Earth and
stuck to Venus
10 An atomic clock
measured how general
relativity warps time
across a millimeter
11 Sea level rise pushed
some mangroves inland
over 100,000 years ago
12 Some turtle barnacles
appear to wander
in search of better
feeding spots
Flamingos “touch up”
sun-faded feathers to
help attract mates
13 Needles made of ice
create patterns across
rocky landscapes
14 Ceremonial center
designs connect ancient
Maya and Olmec
societies
15 News in Brief
Poaching in Mozambique
may have led to more
naturally tuskless
elephants
Modern domestic horses
originated in Russia,
a genetic analysis finds
Tree rings place Vikings
at a North American site
1,000 years ago
An archaeological site in
Utah records the earliest
known evidence of
tobacco use
4
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