Daylighting: Natural Light in Architecture

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1

considers both the daylighting and the artificial lighting of a modern
office building, to indicate both methods of computer calculation and
physical modelling.


EXAMPLE 1


The report which follows is a report on the daylight and artificial lighting
of offices for Wessex Water Operations centre in Bath for which the
architects were Bennetts Associates. The report is included by the
courtesy of Buro Happold, who were the structural, civil and building
services engineers for the building.


NATURAL LIGHTING


The primary goal of the following daylight analysis is the evaluation of
the potential of the design to provide appropriate levels of natural
illumination.
Two methods of calculation are applied:


Method 1. Artificial sky
Method 2. Computer modelling

Method 1. Artificial sky


The artificial sky at Bath University School of Architecture was utilized to
carry out a number of daylight tests on building sections. The artificial
sky at the university conforms to the standard CIE overcast sky scaled to
produce a variable 10,000 lux sky at model roof level. The tests were


Calculations 47

Plan of building indicating two areas for
analysis


  1. Street daylighting test area

  2. Office daylighting test area


Buro Happold
Free download pdf