A.1C CHAIN-GROWTH POLYMERS
- Polypropylene is an example of chain-growth polymers (addition polymers):
H 2 C CH
CH 3
polymerization CH
2 CH
CH 3
CH 2 CH CH 2 CH
CH 3
Propylene Polypropylene
n CH^3
A.1D MECHANISM OF POLYMERIZATION
- The addition reactions occur through radical, cationic, or anionic mechanisms:
- Radical Polymerization
R CC R CC R CCCC
CC
+
CC
etc.
2) Cationic Polymerization
R+ CC R CC+ R CCCC+
CC
+
CC
etc.
3) Anionic Polymerization
Z:− CC Z C C:− Z CCCC:−
CC
+
CC
etc.