Organic Chemistry

(Jacob Rumans) #1

Preparation


47.0.2 Reduction


Synthesis from an Aldehyde


Figure 137 Synthesis of alcohol from an aldehyde by reduction.


The image above shows the synthesis of an alcohol from an aldehyde by reduction.


Synthesis from a Ketone


Figure 138 Synthesis of alcohol from an aldehyde by reduction


The image above shows the synthesis of an alcohol from a ketone by reduction.


Synthesis from an Ester


Figure 139 Synthesis of alcohol from an ester by reduction


The image above shows the synthesis of an alcohol from an ester by reduction. Esters can
be hydrolysed to form an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.


Synthesis from a Carboxylic Acid


Figure 140 Synthesis of alcohol from a carboxylic acid by reduction


The image above shows the synthesis of an alcohol from a carboxylic acid reacted by re-
duction.

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