Arabic: An Essential Grammar

1

ْتَرَشَن

2

ٌةَديِرَج

3

ٌةَّ يِئاَسَم

4

َعَم ًلااَقَم

5

( ٌةَروُص ).s ٍرَوُص

6

ِةَراَغْلـِل

7

ِةيََّ ّوَجـْل

8

ِسْمَأ

9

يِتَّل

01

ْتَلَتَق

11

ْتَحَرَجَو

21

َنِم اًريِبَك اًدَدَع

31

vَني َ ّيِنَدَمـْل

41

ُرَبَتْعُتَو

51

ُفَنْعَأ

61

ٍةَراَغ

71

َلَلاِخ

81

. ٍماَع

(7)

3

An evening

2

newspaper

1

published

4

an article with

5

pictures of

7

the

air

6

raid

8

yesterday,

9

which

10

killed and

11

injured (wounded) a large

12

number of

13

civilians, and

14

is regarded as

15

the worst (

15

most violent)

16

raid

17

for

18

a year.

1

َلَقَن

2

ُلَلاِهْل

3

ُرَمْحْ َلأ

4

ُرَمْحْ َلأ ُبيِل َّ صلَو

5

ىَحْرَجـْل / َحيِراَجَمـْل

( ٌحوُرْجَم ).s

6

ىَفـْشـَتْسُمـْل ىَلِإ َنيِبوُكْنَمـْلَو

7

. ِبيِرَقْل

(8) The

3

Red

2

Crescent and the Red

4

Cross

1

transported

5

the injured

(wounded)

6

and the victims to the

7

nearby hospital.

1

( ٌةَكَمَس ).s ُكَمَس

2

يِف ِتاَرْيَحُبْل

3

اَّ بوُروُأ َ ّيِلاَمَش

4

ِكَمَس ْنِم ُبَيْطَأ

5

. ِرْحَبْل

(9)

1

The fish from (lit. of) the

2

lakes in

3

northern Europe is

4

tastier (better)

than

5

sea fish.

1

َبَهَذ

2

ٌدْفَو

3

(^) ٌّ يـِفاَحِص
4
ِسيِئَر ىـَلِإ ٌّ يِبَنْجَأ
5
ٍةَّ يِقيِرْفِإ ٍةَلْوَد
6
ِنـَع ُهَلَأـَسَو
7
ِةـَمْزْ َلأ
8
ِةَّ يِداَصِتْقِْلا
9
اَيْقيِرْفِإ يـِف ِةـ َّ يـِساـَيـ َّ سـلَو
01

. ِءاَدْو َّ سل

(10)

4

A foreign

3

press

2

delegation

1

went to the president of an African

5

state

6

and asked him about

8

the economic

9

and political

7

crisis in

10

Black

Africa.

1

ِتَرَكَذ

2

(^) َّ نَأ َمْوَيْل ُةَعاَذِْلإ
3
َعاَمِتْج
4
( ٌسيِئَر ).s ِءاَسَؤُر
5
( ٌةَلْوَد ).s ِلَو ُّ دل
6
ىَرْبُكْل
7
ْنِم َناَك َسيِراَب يِف َدوُقْعَمـْل
8
ِلَوْطَأ
9
ِتاَعاَمِتْجِْلا
01
اَهِرَثْكَأَو
11

. اًديِقَعَت

(11)

2

The radio (broadcast)

1

mentioned today that

3

the meeting of

4

the

presidents of

6

the great

5

countries which was

7

held in Paris was one of

the

8

longest

10

and most

11

complicated

9

meetings.

1

( ٌةَقَرَو ).s ُقاَرْوَأ

2

( ٌةَرَجَش ).s ِرَجـ َّ شـل

3

يـِف ُءاَرـْفـَص

4

ِفـيِرـَخـْل

5

يـِف ُءاَرـْضـَخَو

6

. ِعـيـِب َّ رـل

(12)

1

The leaves of the

2

trees are

3

yellow in

4

autumn

5

and green in

6

spring.

190

Adjectival

patterns,

relative

adjectives,

comparative