Scientific American - USA (2012-12)

(Antfer) #1

GENDER BIAS: In a study using politicians’ faces,
researchers found that an emotion-AI program
determined that only a few men were smiling. The
scientists’ own review, however, indicated the vast
majority of men had a smile. In contrast to men, the
program, Google Cloud Vision, applied the “smile”
label to many women. Percentages on labels of
attributes in two images ( below ) indicate the confi-
dence the AI had in the label accuracy. The woman
got a smile label at 64 percent confidence—along
with labels focused on her hair—whereas the man
did not get that label at all.


television presenter: 56%


smile: 64%
spokesperson: 56%

black hair: 68%


chin: 84%


hairstyle: 84%


person: 92%


public speaking: 56%


speech: 66%
business: 56%

suit: 74%


businessperson: 80%


speaker: 72%


official: 88% spokesperson: 82%


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