Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on the Bible

(Jeff_L) #1

Various motives might cause the sons of Jacob to continue in Egypt, notwithstanding the
prophetic vision Abraham had of their bondage there. Judging of Joseph from the general temper
of human nature, they thought he would now avenge himself on those who hated and injured him
without cause. Not being able to resist, or to flee away, they attempted to soften him by humbling
themselves. They pleaded with him as the servants of Jacob's God. Joseph was much affected at
seeing this complete fulfilment of his dreams. He directs them not to fear him, but to fear God; to
humble themselves before the Lord, and to seek the Divine forgiveness. He assures them of his
own kindness to them. See what an excellent spirit Joseph was of, and learn of him to render good
for evil. He comforted them, and, to banish all their fears, he spake kindly to them. Broken spirits
must be bound up and encouraged. Those we love and forgive, we must not only do well for, but
speak kindly to.


Verses 22–26


Joseph having honoured his father, his days were long in the land, which, for the present, God
had given him. When he saw his death approaching, he comforted his brethren with the assurance
of their return to Canaan in due time. We must comfort others with the same comforts with which
we have been comforted of God, and encourage them to rest on the promises which are our support.
For a confession of his own faith, and a confirmation of theirs, he charges them to keep his remains
unburied till that glorious day, when they should be settled in the land of promise. Thus Joseph, by
faith in the doctrine of the resurrection, and the promise of Canaan, gave commandment concerning
his bones. This would keep up their expectation of a speedy departure from Egypt, and keep Canaan
continually in their minds. This would also attach Joseph's posterity to their brethren. The death,
as well as the life of this eminent saint, was truly excellent; both furnish us with strong
encouragement to persevere in the service of God. How happy to set our early in the heavenly race,
to continue stedfastly, and to finish the course with joy! This Joseph did, this we also may do. Even
when the pains of death are upon us, if we have trusted in Him upon whom the patriarchs, prophets,
and apostles depended, we need not fear to say, “My flesh and my heart faileth, but God is the
strength of my heart, and my portion for ever.”

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