Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on the Bible

(Jeff_L) #1

Verses 19–29


Those who saw Christ's day at so great a distance, saw cause to praise God for the prospect.
The prophecy, ver. #(22, 23), may refer to David's preferment; but principally to Christ. 1. His
humiliation; he is the Stone which the builders refused: they would go on in their building without
him. This proved the ruin of those who thus made light of him. Rejecters of Christ are rejected of
God. 2. His exaltation; he is the chief Cornerstone in the foundation. He is the chief Top-stone, in
whom the building is completed, who must, in all things, have the pre-eminence. Christ's name is
Wonderful; and the redemption he wrought out is the most amazing of all God's wondrous works.
We will rejoice and be glad in the Lord's day; not only that such a day is appointed, but in the
occasion of it, Christ's becoming the Head. Sabbath days ought to be rejoicing days, then they are
to us as the days of heaven. Let this Saviour be my Saviour, my Ruler. Let my soul prosper and be
in health, in that peace and righteousness which his government brings. Let me have victory over
the lusts that war against my soul; and let Divine grace subdue my heart. The duty which the Lord
has made, brings light with it, true light. The duty this privilege calls for, is here set forth; the
sacrifices we are to offer to God in gratitude for redeeming love, are ourselves; not to be slain upon
the altar, but living sacrifices, to be bound to the altar; spiritual sacrifices of prayer and praise, in
which our hearts must be engaged. The psalmist praises God, and calls upon all about him to give
thanks to God for the glad tidings of great joy to all people, that there is a Redeemer, even Christ
the Lord. In him the covenant of grace is made sure and everlasting.


Chapter 119


The general scope and design of this psalm is to magnify the Divine law, and make it
honourable. There are ten words by which Divine revelation is called in this psalm, and each
expresses what God expects from us, and what we may expect from him. 1. God's law; this
is enacted by him as our Sovereign. 2. His way; this is the rule of his providence. 3. His
testimonies; they are solemnly declared to the world. 4. His commandments; given with
authority. 5. His precepts; not left as indifferent matters to us. 6. His word, or saying; it is
the declaration of his mind. 7. His judgments; framed in infinite wisdom. 8. His righteousness;
it is the rule and standard of what is right. 9. His statutes; they are always binding. 10. His
truth or faithfulness; it is eternal truth, it shall endure for ever.


Verses 1–8


This psalm may be considered as the statement of a believer's experience. As far as our views,
desires, and affections agree with what is here expressed, they come from the influences of the
Holy Spirit, and no further. The pardoning mercy of God in Christ, is the only source of a sinner's
happiness. And those are most happy, who are preserved most free from the defilement of sin, who
simply believe God's testimonies, and depend on his promises. If the heart be divided between him
and the world, it is evil. But the saints carefully avoid all sin; they are conscious of much evil that

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