144 FARRERAS
Wilder Penfield, M.D. (left) and Maitland Baldwin, M.D.
Courtesy of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
and physiological anatomical relations; 2) hypophysectomies; 3) function
al anatomy and pathology of the human and visual system, especially
the effect of temporal lobectomy on the visual field; 4) altered physiol
ogy and treatment of involuntary movements; and 5) electrical stimu
lation of frontal, temporal, occipital, and parietal cortices.^3
The branch would come to consist of six more sections by the end of
the decade. In 1953 the Section on Clinical Psychology was established,
with psychologist Laurence L. Frost at its head. Frost observed patients
with temporal lobe seizures in an attempt to determine the effect of seiz
ures on memory, attention, concentration, perceptual behavior, attitude,
language, and speech. He also studied the effects of anti-epileptic agents
on intelligence. When Frost left the NINDB in 1958 to accept the posi
tion of psychologist to the Washington, D.C., Juvenile Court, he was