262 Index
Britain, 13
building blocks, viii, ix, 65, 66
CCanada, 188, 191, 209
capitalism, 174, 175, 177, 185
Carnap, 101, 134, 139
case study, x, 27, 29, 133, 149, 151, 165, 168, 227,
229, 230
cast, 76, 117, 183
casting, ix, 66
categorization, 72, 227
category a, 74, 75
causal antecedent, 123
causal attribution, x, 149
causal powers, 111
causation, xi, 112, 122, 209, 212
certification, 8
challenges, 117, 121, 130, 161, 226, 234, 251
changing environment, 32
character, xii, 5, 15, 34, 44, 57, 58, 59, 74, 144, 184,
207, 210, 211, 214, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252,
253
childhood, 84, 237
children, 9, 14, 15, 22, 23, 24, 33, 76, 84, 85, 86, 91,
92, 93, 95, 96, 156, 158, 159, 161, 165, 167, 186
China, 176, 223
civil society, 52, 61
civilization, 175, 216
clarity, 135, 154
classes, 15, 31, 153, 154, 216, 226, 227
classification, vii, 1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 29,
93, 117, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, 129, 135,
136, 182, 199
classroom, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 205,
206, 207, 238, 243, 244, 245
classroom environment, 26
classroom teacher, 27
classrooms, x, 2, 4, 12, 14, 15, 18, 22, 34, 191, 201,
243
climate, 5, 6, 8, 26, 33, 107, 108, 172, 173
climate change, 172
closure, xi, 209, 210, 212, 213, 221
CNN, 251
coal, 110
codes, 24, 38, 40, 104, 106, 194, 195, 211, 248
coding, 22, 25, 30, 31, 93
coercion, 53, 54, 55
cognition, 41, 46, 58, 59, 60, 62, 76, 95, 96, 103,
107, 109, 113, 114, 115, 116, 119, 120, 121, 125,
138, 144, 227, 236, 257
cognitive dimension, 62
cognitive models, 55
cognitive perspective, xi, 62, 223, 232
cognitive process, 103, 109, 128, 145
cognitive processing, 103, 109
cognitive psychology, 100, 103
cognitive science, 3, 100, 103, 107, 108, 109, 110,
111, 120, 121, 138, 140, 142
cognitive theory, 110
coherence, 12, 210, 229
collaboration, 14, 237
commerce, 9, 186
common signs, 192, 195
communication, vii, 1, 7, 10, 11, 14, 17, 21, 23, 24,
30, 32, 38, 54, 62, 100, 108, 109, 119, 120, 129,
164, 174, 180, 192, 194, 206, 225, 248, 250, 251,
256, 257, 259
communication strategies, 30
communicative intent, 100
community, 4, 5, 6, 12, 15, 16, 17, 24, 53, 54, 100,
110, 130, 195, 201, 234, 238, 243, 244, 251
competence, 6, 7, 31, 45
competing interests, 57
competition, 49
complaints, 74, 92, 109, 110
complement, 61, 151
complementarity, 225
complexity, ix, 62, 66, 67, 68, 71, 76, 93, 100, 215,
216, 220
components, 5, 75, 79, 87, 103, 114, 150, 211, 214
composition, 12, 18, 46, 214
comprehension, 45, 228
computation, 214, 219, 220
computer science, 107, 119
computer software, 120
computer technology, 103
computing, 131
concentrates, 226, 227
concept map, 126
conception, 42, 103, 106, 110, 115, 116, 118, 119,
121, 123, 128, 132, 134
conceptualization, 70, 138, 250
concrete, 40, 42, 43, 46, 52, 53, 54, 60, 70, 71, 194,
197, 203, 204, 205, 215, 216, 225, 235, 242
condensation, 50, 127
confidence, 130, 131
confidence interval, 130, 131
configuration, 23, 215
conflict, 26, 31, 55, 70, 127
confusion, ix, 44, 99, 102, 104, 105, 110, 111, 116,
129
conscious awareness, 53
consciousness, viii, 3, 11, 29, 31, 37, 52, 53, 57, 58,
59, 60, 74, 96, 108, 113, 114, 128, 138, 139, 161,