6-9. Consider the triangle defined by the three vertices (6 , 0 ,0),(0 , 6 ,0) and (0 , 0 ,12).
Use vector methods to find the area of the triangle.
6-10. Let the sides of a quadrilateral be
denoted by the vectors A, B , C , D such that
A+B +C+D = 0.
Use vectors to show that the lines joining the
midpoints of the sides of this quadrilateral form
a parallelogram.
6-11. Let r 0 represent the position vector of the center of a sphere of radius ρand
let r represent the position vector of a variable point on the surface of the sphere.
Find the equation of the sphere in a vector form. Simplify your result to a scalar
form.
6-12. For A=ˆe 1 + 2 ˆe 2 + 2 ˆe 3 and B = 7 ˆe 1 + 4 ˆe 2 + 4 ˆe 3
(a)Find a unit vector in the direction of B.
(b)Find a unit vector in the direction of A.
(c)Find the projection of A on B.
(d)Find the projection of B on A.
6-13. (a) Find a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors
A=ˆe 1 −ˆe 2 +ˆe 3 and B=ˆe 1 +ˆe 2 −ˆe 3
(b) Find the projection of B on A.
6-14. For A=−ˆe 1 +
√
3 ˆe 2 +
√
5 ˆe 3 and ˆeα= cos αˆe 1 + sin αˆe 2
(a) Verify that ˆeαis a unit vector for all α.
(b) Find the projection of Aon ˆeα.
(c) For what angle αis the projection equal to zero?
(d) For what angle αis the projection a maximum?
6-15. Assume A(t) has derivatives of all orders. Find the constant vectors
A 0 ,A 1 ,... , An,... if
A(t) = A 0 +A 1 (t−t^0 )
1! +
A 2 (t−t^0 )
2
2! +···+
An(t−t^0 )
n
n! +···
Hint: Evaluate A(t)at t=t 0 , then differentiate A(t)and evaluate result at t=t 0.