Medical Nutrition Therapy for Disorders of Lipid Metabolism
Manual of Clinical Nutrition Management C- 53 Copyright © 20 13 Compass Group, Inc.
FOOD GUIDE - LOW SATURATED FAT, LOW CHOLESTEROL OR TLC DIETS
FOOD GROUP FOODS ALLOWED FOODS EXCLUDED
Beverages Carbonated beverages, soft drinks, coffee,
tea, cocoa mixes
Breads, Cereals
and Grain
Products
Most breads, cereals, pasta, rice, dried
peas, beans, and potatoes. Low-fat
crackers: Rye Crisp, Saltines*, bread
sticks, fat-free crackers*, melba toast,
English muffins, bagels, pita bread
Commercial baked goods: croissants, cheese
breads, doughnuts, muffins, biscuits,
butter- type rolls, quick breads, granola-
type cereals, snack crackers like cheese
crackers, potato chips, egg noodles,
creamed potatoes/pasta
Vegetables and
Fruits
All fresh, canned, or dried fruits and
vegetables
Vegetables prepared in butter, cream, or
other sauces
Meat, Fish and
Poultry
(limit to 5 to 6
oz/day)
Chicken & turkey: remove the skin and any
visible fat
Fish & shellfish
Veal & wild game
Beef, pork & lamb: use lean cuts only.
Beef: extra lean ground beef, sirloin tip,
ground steak, and rump roast.
Pork: center-cut ham*, loin chops and
tenderloin
Luncheon meats at least 95% fat-free
Poultry: goose, domestic duck
Fatty cuts of meat
Fried fish
Beef: corned beef brisket*, regular ground
beef, short ribs
Pork: spareribs, ground pork
Processed meats: bacon*, bologna*, salami*,
sausage*, hot dogs*
Organ meats: liver, gizzard, brains, heart &
kidney (limit to once a month)
Eggs
Egg whites, cholesterol-free egg substitute
Reduced cholesterol eggs or egg
substitutes
Egg whites unlimited, egg yolks (2 to 4 per
week based on lipid profile and response to
low fat diet)
Milk and Dairy
Products
(2 to 3 serving/day)
Fat-free or 1% fat milk and buttermilk,
low-fat or nonfat yogurt, fruited or
frozen (1% or less milk fat)
Low-fat cheese: any cheese labeled 2 to 6
g of fat per oz, part-skim mozzarella
cheese, cottage cheese (1% or 2%) or,
part-skim ricotta cheese (1/4 cup)
Whole milk (4%), regular, evaporated,
condensed; cream, half & half, reduced fat
milk, imitation milk products, nondairy
creamers, whipped toppings, eggnog, whole
milk yogurt, milkshakes
All natural cheeses (eg, bleu, brie, feta,
muenster, Roquefort, camembert, cheddar,
Swiss, American)
*High in salt. Individuals limiting their salt intake should avoid these foods.