Manual of Clinical Nutrition

(Brent) #1
Enteral Nutrition Support Therapy for Adults

Manual of Clinical Nutrition Management B- 47 Copyright © 2013 Compass Group, Inc.


of the fluid requirements, discontinuation of tube feedings should be considered (3,5). If a critically ill patient
is unable to meet energy requirements (100% of the target energy goal) after 7 to 10 days by the enteral
route alone, supplemental parenteral nutrition should be considered (5). The provision of supplemental
parenteral nutrition prior to this 7- to 10-day period does not improve the patient’s nutritional status and
may be detrimental (5).


See Section III: Clinical Nutrition Management, Enteral Nutrition: Management of Complications


*The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has assigned grades, ranging from Grade I (good/strong) to Grade V (insufficient evidence), to
evidence and conclusion statements. The grading system is described in Section III: Clinical Nutrition Management A Reference Guide, page
III-1.


References



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  2. Joint Standards Task Force of ASPEN and the American Dietetic Association Dietitians in Nutrition Support Practice Group. Russell M,
    Stieber M, Brantley S, Freeman AM, Lefton J, Malone AM, Roberts S, Skates J, Young LS. American Society for Parenteral and Enteral
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  3. Critical Illness Evidence-Based Nutrition Practice Guideline. Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Evidence Analysis Library. Academy of
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