Encyclopedia of Sociology

(Marcin) #1
CONFLICT THEORY

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RONALD E. ANDERSON

CONFIDENCE INTERVALS


See Statistical Inference.

CONFLICT THEORY


NOTE: Although the following article has not been revised for
this edition of the Encyclopedia, the substantive coverage is
currently appropriate. The editors have provided a list of
recent works at the end of the article to facilitate research and
exploration of the topic.

Conflict theory explains social structure and
changes in it by arguing that actors pursue their
interests in conflict with others and according to
their resources for social organization. Conflict
theory builds upon Marxist analysis of class con-
flicts, but it is detached from any ideological com-
mitment to socialism. Max Weber generalized con-
flict to the arenas of power and status as well as
economic class, and this multidimensional approach
has become widespread since the 1950s.
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