Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B
2TT, UK
A.C. GRANDJEANEd.D,International Center
for Sports Nutrition, Center for Human Nutrition,
502 South 44th Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68105-1065,
USA
P.L. GREENHAFFPhD,School of Biomedical
Sciences, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham NG
2UH, UK
A.E. HARDMANPhD,Department of Physical
Education, Sports Science and Recreation Management,
Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU,
UK
M. HARGREAVESPhD,School of Health Sci-
ences, Deakin University, Burwood 3125, Australia
J.A. HAWLEYPhD,Department of Human
Biology and Movement Science, Faculty of Biomedical
and Health Science, RMIT University, PO Box 71,
Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia
J.W. HELGEPhD,Copenhagen Muscle Research
Centre, August Krogh Institute, University of Copen-
hagen, 13 Universitetsparken, DK-2100 Copenhagen,
Denmark
R.A. HOWLETTPhD,Department of Medicine,
University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California
92093-0623, USA
E. HULTMANMD,Department of Medical Labora-
tory, Science and Technology, Division of Clinical Chem-
istry, Hiddinge University Hospital, Karolinska
Institute, S-14186 Huddinge, Sweden
J.L. IVYPhD,Exercise Physiology and Metabolism
Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, Belmont Hall,
Austin, Texas 78712, USA
J. JENSENPhD,Department of Physiology, National
Institute of Occupational Health, PO Box 8149 Dep, N-
0033 Oslo, Norway
A.E. JEUKENDRUPPhD,School of Sport and
Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham,
Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
x list of contributors
B. KIENSPhD,Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre,
August Krogh Institute, University of Copenhagen, 13
Universitetsparken, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
H.G. KNUTTGENPhD,Department of Physical
Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard University and
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, 125 Nashua Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02114-1198, USA
H. KUIPERSMD,Department of Movement Sci-
ences, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, Maastricht
6200 MD, The Netherlands
W.A. LATZKAScD,US Army Research Institute
of Environmental Medicine, Kansas Street, Natick, Mass-
achusetts 01760, USA
B. LEIGHTONPhD,Zeneca Pharmaceuticals,
Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TG, UK
P.W.R. LEMONPhD,3M Centre, University
of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7,
Canada
B.C. LEUTHOLTZPhD,Department of Exercise
Science, Physical Education and Recreation, Old
Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529-0196,
USA
L.R. McNAUGHTONPhD,Department of Life
Science, Kingston University, Penrhyn Road, Kingston-
upon-Thames, Surrey KT1 2EE, UK
M.M. MANOREPhD,Food and Nutrition Labora-
tory, Department of Family Resources, Arizona State
University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-2502, USA
R.J. MAUGHANPhD,Department of Biochemi-
cal Sciences, University Medical School, Foresterhill,
Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK
S.J. MONTAINPhD,US Army Research Institute
of Environmental Medicine, Kansas Street, Natick, Mass-
achusetts 01760, USA
H.J. MONTOYE PhD,Department of Kinesiology,
College of Education, Michigan State University, East
Lansig, Michigan 48824-1049, USA
R. MURRAYPhD,Exercise Physiology Laboratory,
