An introduction to Japanese - Syntax, Grammar & Language

(Joyce) #1

3.2. FURTHER INFLECTIONS 119


the signals that he does, and even though he may have said so himself, you
might still be interpreting the signals wrong, and he might have only said
he wanted one instead of really wanting one. Because of this, rather than
using for second/third person desiratives, the classical helper verb
is used. Like , this form does not suffer from contractions, and is
added directly to the.


bases form
/
/

verb second/third person desirative
+ + + + + + + + +

verb second/third person desirative
+
+
+

verb second/third person desirative
+
+

Again and are missing. Not unlike , can be
considered somewhat rude as it presumes to know something about some-
one else. This construction can be made less rude by adding the noun ad-

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