Dairy Chemistry And Biochemistry

(Steven Felgate) #1
MILK PROTEINS 22 1

Table 4.9 (Continued)


Dessert products
Caseinslcaseinateslco-precipitates
Used in: Ice-cream, frozen desserts
Effect:
Used in:
Effect:
Whey proteins
Used in:
Effect:
Confectionary
Caseinslcaseinateslco-precipitates
Used in: Toffee, caramel, fudges
Effect:
Used in: Marshmallow and nougat
Effect:
Whey proteins
Used in:
Effect: Whipping properties, emulsifier


Pasta products
Used in:
Effect:


Meat products
Caseinslcaseinateslco-precipitates
Used in: Comminuted meat products
Effect: Emulsifier, water binding, improves consistency, releases meat proteins for gel
formation and water binding


Whipping properties, body and texture
Mousses, instant puddings, whipped toppings
Whipping properties, film former, emulsifier, imparts body and flavour

Ice-cream, frozen juice bars, frozen dessert coatings
Skim-milk solids replacement, whipping properties, emulsifying, bodyltexture

Confers firm, resilient, chewy texture; water binding, emulsifier

Foaming, high temperature stability, improve flavour and brown colour

Aerated candy mixes, meringues, sponge cakes

Macaroni, pasta and imitation pasta
Nutritional, texture, freeze-thaw stability, microwaveable

Whey proteins
Used in: Frankfurters, luncheon meats
Effect: Pre-emulsion, gelation


Used in:
Effect: Gelation, yield


Convenience foods
Used in:


Injection brine for fortification of whole meat products

Gravy mixes, soup mixes, sauces, canned cream soups and sauces, dehydrated
cream soups and sauces, salad dressings, microwaveable foods, low lipid
convenience foods
Whitening agents, dairy flavour, flavour enhancer, emulsifier, stabilizer, viscosity
controller, freeze-thaw stability, egg yolk replacement, lipid replacement

Effect:


Textured products
Used in:
Effect: Structuring, texturing, nutritional


Puffed snack foods, protein-enriched snack-type products, meat extenders
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