208 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PRINCIPLES
(c) In a third-order lever, the effort is
applied between the load and the
fulcrum.
(d) The force ratio for a first-order lever
system is given by:
distance of load from fulcrum
distance of effort from fulcrum
- In a second-order lever system, the load
is 200 mm from the fulcrum and the
effort is 500 mm from the fulcrum. If
losses are neglected, an effort of 100 N
will raise a load of:
(a) 100 N (b) 250 N (c) 400 N
(d) 40 N