1938:Ogden Nash’s ‘‘The Hippopotamus’’ is
published.
1939:Edward Taylor’s ‘‘Huswifery’’ is published.
1940:Elizabeth Bishop’s ‘‘The Fish’’ is published.
1942:Margaret Walker’s ‘‘Lineage’’ is published.
1944:Eavan Boland is born on September 24, in
Dublin, Ireland.
1945:Randall Jarrell’s ‘‘Losses’’ is published.
1950:Edna St. Vincent Millay dies of heart fail-
ure after a fall on October 19, at her home,
Steepletop, in Austerlitz, New York.
1954:Edna St. Vincent Millay’s ‘‘An Ancient
Gesture’’ is published.
1956:Elizabeth Bishop is awarded a Pulitzer Prize
for Poetry forPoems:North&South—A
Cold Spring.
1965:Randall Jarrell dies on October 14, in
Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
1966:Robert Hayden’s ‘‘Runagate Runagate’’ is
published.
1967:Jean Toomer dies on March 30, in a nur-
sing home in Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
1970: Denise Levertov’s ‘‘A Tree Telling of
Orpheus’’ is published.
1971:Ogden Nash dies of heart failure on May
19, in Baltimore, Maryland.
1979:Elizabeth Bishop dies on October 6, in
Boston, Massachusetts.
1979:Mary Oliver’s ‘‘The Black Snake’’ is
published.
1980:Robert Hayden dies on February 25, in
Ann Arbor, Michigan.
1984:Mary Oliver is awarded the Pulitzer Prize
for Poetry forAmerican Primitive.
1990: Eavan Boland’s ‘‘Outside History’’ is
published.
1993: Wisl⁄awa Szymborska’s ‘‘Some People
Like Poetry’’ is first published in Polish
and will be published in English in 1996.
1997:Denise Levertov dies on December 20, at
her home in Seattle, Washington.
1998: Margaret Walker dies of cancer on
November 30, in Chicago, Illinois.
Literary Chronology
xvi Poetry for Students, Volume 31