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CHAPTER IV: WILDLIFE HABITATS FOR MISSISSIPPI’S SGCN,
THREATS AND CONSERVATION ACTIONS^292

SPECIES OF GREATEST CONSERVATION NEED ASSOCIATED WITH CAVES


GROUP SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME TIER


Amphibians Eurycea lucifuga Cave Salamander 2
Gyrinophilus porphyriticus Spring Salamander 2
Mammals Myotis austroriparius Southeastern Myotis 1
Myotis lucifugus Little Brown Myotis 2
Myotis grisescens Gray Myotis 2
Myotis septentrionalis Northern Myotis 2
Corynorhinus rafinesquii Rafinesque's Big-Eared Bat 2
Myotis sodalis Indiana Or Social Myotis 4


THREATS TO CAVE COMMUNITIES


Recreation Activities high
Over Exploitation/Incidental Capture: Scientific Collection medium
Incompatible Water Quality low
Incompatible Resource Extraction Practices low
Miscellaneous Threats Described: Altered Air Flow, Trash, Waste low
Groundwater and Surface Water Withdrawal low
Forestry Conversion low
Agricultural Conversion low


PRIORITY CONSERVATION ACTIONS


A Plan and conduct additional research (i.e. habitat needs, status surveys, breeding status, disease,
etc.) on SGCN.


A Discourage/limit human access in highly critical areas and special habitats, when possible.


A Develop/implement/continue recovery plans for individual SGCN.


A Encourage restoration and improved management of altered/degraded habitat when possible.


A Encourage and improve agricultural/forestry/watershed land-use planning and BMPs to address
nonpoint pollution, erosion and water quality issues.


A Maintain/improve/restore hydrologic (depth, hydroperiod, flow) and geomorphic (channel
sinuosity, floodplain, microtopography) integrity.


A Encourage retention, preservation, and conservation of remaining natural habitat through
purchase, easements or MOAs.


A Monitor/limit commercial/residential/industrial point source erosion and sedimentation or
pollution into streams/atmosphere.


A Improve environmental review and permit process and oversight and enforcement of existing
regulations in important habitats/populations.


A Limit/discourage surface and ground water withdrawals that are not sustainable and significantly
alter flow, depth or salt intrusion.

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