Biology and Marine Biology

(Axel Boer) #1
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jellyfish blooms and effects on biogeogechemical cycles and socioeconomics. (see ‘Funding


and Proposals’). Primary duties:


o Coordinated five workshops at NCEAS


o Led two major papers analyzing the paradigm of global jellyfish blooms (BioScience


and PNAS) and co-authored five additional manuscripts


o Hosted/participated in two public outreach events in Santa Barbara and Madrid,


Spain


o Conducting International Jellyfish Art contest resulting in the preparation of a


coffee-table style book comparing science with artwork (see publications)


o Constructed the Jellyfish Database Initiative (JEDI) with over 500,000 records


o Interviews for global media agencies.


- Trophic BATS – Co-PI of a NSF collaborative project examining the role of zooplankton as


mediators of carbon export and planktonic food web processes across different mesoscale


eddies. Conducted four cruises over the past two years in the vicinity of the Bermuda


Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site in the Sargasso Sea where grazing by crustacean


and gelatinous zooplankton were quantified across production gradients and related to the


biological pump.


Deepwater Horizon and Global Oil Spill Research:


- Fisheries Oceanography of Coastal Alabama (FOCAL) program – Monthly monitoring


of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in northern Gulf of Mexico waters. Primary duties:


o Coordinated water quality and nutrient component of FOCAL measuring: stable


(13C and^15 N) and radio (^14 C) isotopes, inorganic nutrients, zooplankton, microbial


production and respiration, chlorophyll, flow cytometry, nutrients, particulate and


dissolved organic carbon, chromophoric dissolved organic matter spectra, methane,


oxygen, CTD profiles, and hydrocarbon analysis of oil and zooplankton.


o Disseminated results of monitoring through daily reports to funding agencies and


stakeholders, presentations at conferences and writing publications on the oil spill


effects on food web processes.


- Metabolism of oil by plankton communities – Lead PI on a collaborative project


examining the effects of dispersed oil on carbon pathways in pelagic food webs, microbial


metabolism (e.g., ‘priming effect’ research) and zooplankton production. Primary duties:


o Management of two large-scale, multidisciplinary mesocosm experiments involving


co-PIs, postdocs, graduate students, research technicians and interns


o Conducted independent and collaborative research on effects of dispersed oil on


community metabolism and ecosystem resilience


- Effects of dispersants on Sargassum mats – Conducted three mesocosm experiments with


DISL colleagues examining effects of dispersed oil on removal of essential fish habitat in


the Gulf of Mexico, specifically measuring sinking of Sargassum mats caused by reduced


oxygen diffusion. This work will be submitted to Science as a brevia article.


- Global oil spill database – constructed a database of global oil spills with over 8,000


records for the past century to be made publically available in 2013. Global analysis of oil


spills being conducted (manuscript in preparation) as a means of assessing oil as an


anthropogenic stressor on coastal and open-ocean systems by comparing oil carbon to


primary production, riverine carbon inputs and volatile organic fluxes on a global scale.


- NCEAS ecotoxicology oil group – active participant in the global oil working group


that was established to examine environmental and management issues surrounding the


Deepwater Horizon incident and to provide policy documents for future deep water vs.

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