Islamic Banking and Finance: Fundamentals and Contemporary Issues

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
Salman Syed Ali

(^5) For example, Krugman (1999); Chang and Velasco (1999); Morris and Shin (1998);
and Chui, Gai and Haldane (2000).
(^6) For example, Diamond and Dybvig (1983); Brynat (1980); Von Thandden (1995);
Anderlini (1989); and Postlewaite and Vives (1987).
(^7) Caprio and Klingebiel (1996) report that out of 29 cases of bank insolvency in their
survey, poor supervision and regulation featured in 26 cases (see figure-3 of their
paper).
(^8) Various debt covenants defining priorities of different debts are some ways through
which a ‘run on clients’ can be dampened but they by themselves are insufficient.
Such problems occurred among international lenders during Latin American crisis
and solution was proposed by forming a consortium to negotiate rescheduling of
loans and payments with the sovereign borrowers (clients) rather than allowing the
individual creditors to work out their own negotiated deals with the defaulting states.


References


Ahmed, Habib (2002), “A Microeconomic Model of An Islamic Bank”,
Research Paper No.59, Islamic Research and Training Institute. Jeddah:
Islamic Development Bank.


Ali, Salman Syed (mimeographed), "Financial Distress and Bank Failure:
Lessons from Closure of Ihlas Finans in Turkey", Jeddah: Islamic
Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank..


Anderlini, L. (1989), “Theoretical modeling of banks and bank runs” in The
Economics of Missing Markets, Information and Games, edited by F. Hahn,
Oxford: Oxford University Press.


Barth, James R.; Gerard Caprio, and Ross Levine (1999), “Banking Systems
Around the Globe: Do Regulation and Ownership Affect Performance
and Stability?” World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2325.
Another version presented at NBER Conference on Prudential
Supervision: What Works and What Doesn’t, January 13-15, 2000,
Islamorada, Florida.


Brynat, J. (1980), “A model of reserves, bank runs, and deposit insurance”,
Journal of Banking and Finance, Vol.4, pp. 335-344.


Caprio, Gerard Jr., and Daniel Klingebiel (1996), “Bank insolvency: bad luck,
bad policy, or bad banking?” in Annual World Bank Conference on
Development Economics 1996. Washington DC: The World Bank.


Chang, Roberto and Velasco, A. (1999), “Financial crisis in emerging markets:
a canonical model”, in Bernanke, B and Rotemberg, J (eds), NBER
Macroeconomics Annual 1999, Vol.14, MIT Press, Cambridge. Mass.

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