Perreault−McCarthy: Basic
Marketing: A
Global−Managerial
Approach, 14/e
Back Matter Appendix C: Career
Planning Marketing
© The McGraw−Hill
Companies, 2002
688 Appendix C
One simple way to get a better idea of the kinds of jobs available in marketing
is to review the chapters of this text—this time with an eye for job opportunities
rather than new concepts. The following paragraphs contain brief descriptions of
job areas that marketing graduates are often interested in with references to specific
chapters in the text. Some, as noted below, offer good starting opportunities, while
others do not. While reading these paragraphs, keep your own objectives, interests,
and strengths in mind.
Marketing manager (Chapter 2)
This is usually not an entry-level job, although aggressive students may move
quickly into this role in smaller companies.
Customer or market analyst (Chapters 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Opportunities as consumer analysts and market analysts are commonly found
in large companies, marketing research organizations, advertising agencies, and
some consulting firms. Investment banking firms also hire entry-level analysts;
they want to know what the market for a new business is like before investing.
Beginning market analysts start in thing-oriented jobs until their judgment and
people-oriented skills are tested. The job may involve collecting or analyzing
secondary data or preparation of reports and plans. Because knowledge of
statistics, computer software, Internet search techniques, and/or behavioral
sciences is very important, marketing graduates often find themselves competing
with majors from statistics, sociology, computer science, and economics. Gradu-
ates who have courses in marketing andone or more of these areas may have the
best opportunities.
Purchasing agent/buyer (Chapter 7)
Entry-level opportunities are commonly found in large companies, and there are
often good opportunities in the purchasing area. Many companies are looking for
bright newcomers who can help them find new and better ways to work with sup-
pliers. To get off on the right track, beginners usually start as trainees or assistant
buyers under the supervision of experienced buyers. That’s good preparation for a
promotion to more responsibility.
Marketing research opportunities (Chapter 8)
There are entry-level opportunities at all levels in the channel (but especially in
large firms where more formal marketing research is done in-house), in advertising
agencies, and in marketing research firms. Some general management consulting
firms also have marketing research groups. Quantitative and behavioral science skills
are extremely important in marketing research, so some firms are more interested
in business graduates who have studied statistics or psychology as electives. But there
still are many opportunities in marketing research for marketing graduates, espe-
cially if they have some experience in working with computers and statistical
software. A recent graduate might begin in a training program—conducting inter-
views or summarizing open-ended answers from questionnaires and helping to
prepare electronic slide presentations for clients—before being promoted to a posi-
tion as an analyst, assistant project manager, account representative, and subsequent
management positions.
Packaging specialists (Chapter 9)
Packaging manufacturers tend to hire and train interested people from various
backgrounds—there is little formal academic training in packaging. There are many
sales opportunities in this field—and with training, interested people can become
specialists fairly quickly in this growing area.