Geometry: An Interactive Journey to Mastery

(Greg DeLong) #1


Solutions



  1. 1RWLFHWKDWl DQGl ZLWKVFDOHIDFWRU%HFDXVHWKHWULDQJOHVVKDUHWKH
    DQJOHEHWZHHQWKHVHVLGHVZHKDYH6$6LQSODFHZLWKk 7KXVw = 8.

  2. D௘ͽ alxͼ௘WKHVLGHVEHWZHHQƒDQGƒIRUWKHLUWULDQJOHV௘ͽ
    E௘ͽ bldͼ௘WKHVLGHVEHWZHHQƒDQGƒIRUWKHLUWULDQJOHV௘ͽ
    F௘ͽ dlyͼ௘WKHVLGHVEHWZHHQƒDQGƒIRUWKHLUWULDQJOHV௘ͽ
    G௘ͽ 1R7KHVLGHdLVQRWPDWFKLQJZLWKLWVHOIEHWZHHQWKHWZRWULDQJOHV:HFDQQRWEHVXUHWKDWWKHVFDOH
    factor is 1.

  3. The two triangles in Figure S.9.1 share an angle,
    DQGERWKKDYHDƒDQJOH%\$$WKH\DUHVLPLODU


:HKDYH H , giving H  (^36)  feet.



  1. 6HHFigure S.9.2.
    The top two triangles are similar by AA.
    ͼ௘%RWKKDYHƒDQGWKH\VKDUHDQDQJOH௘ͽ
    :HKDYH ^6 x, giving x ^1 
    The height of the middle pole is   ^11  feet.

  2. D௘ͽ :HKDYHFRQJUXHQWYHUWLFDODQJOHVDQGFRQJUXHQW
    DOWHUQDWHLQWHULRUDQJOHV6RE\$$WKH\DUH
    VLPLODU ௘6HHFigure S.9.3௘
    E௘ͽ 7KHVLGHVPDUNHGRIHTXDOOHQJWKDUHQRW
    PDWFKLQJVLGHV:HGRQRWNQRZWKHVFDOHIDFWRU


30 ft

shared angle

80 ft

10 ft

h

Figure S.9.1

12 12 12


5


5


7


7


x^6

Figure S.9.2

Figure S.9.3
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