Smart Buildings Systems for Architects, Owners and Builders

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  • 1 What Is a Smart Building? Preface xiii

    • Brief History

    • What Is a Smart Building?



  • 2 The Foundations of a Smart Building

    • Overview

    • The Framework for Referencing Integration

      • Physical Layer

      • Data Link Layer

      • Network Layer

      • Transport Layer

      • Session, Presentation, and Application Layers



    • Structured Cabling Systems

      • Twisted-Pair Copper Cable

      • Fiber Optic Cable

      • Coaxial Cable



    • Wireless

      • Wi-Fi

      • Wi-Fi Mesh Networking

      • Zigbee



    • Communications Protocols

      • Ethernet

      • XML and SOAP

      • BACnet

      • LonWorks

      • Modbus

      • OPC



    • Interoperable Smart Building System Databases

      • Structured Query Language

      • Open Database Connectivity



    • Power over Ethernet



  • 3 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Systems

    • Overview

    • Components

      • Boilers

      • Chillers

      • Air-Handling Units

      • Air Terminal Units



    • Efficiency

      • Strategies for Maximizing HVAC Efficiency

      • Reducing Loads

      • Equipment Sizing

      • HVAC Sequence of Operation

      • Maintenance

      • Displacement Ventilation



    • HVAC Controls

      • Management Level

      • System-Level or Building-Level Controllers

      • Field-Level Controllers





  • 4 Lighting Control Systems

    • Overview

    • System Control

      • Relay Panels

      • Occupancy Sensors

      • Dimmers

      • Daylight Harvesting

      • Ballasts

      • Integration into Building Automation Systems





  • 5 Electric Power Management Systems

    • Overview

    • Monitoring

    • Display Units

    • Central Operator Workstation

    • Demand Response

    • Electricity Usage Metering and Submetering

    • Smart Power Strips

    • POE



  • 6 Access Control Systems

    • Overview

    • Server or Host Computer

    • Control Panels

    • Peripheral Devices

      • Door Contacts

      • Request-to-Exit

      • Electrified Door Hardware

      • Card Readers



    • IP POE-Powered Access Control Systems

      • POE Power Issues

      • IP and POE Benefits



    • People Counters

      • Devices





  • 7 Video Surveillance Systems

    • Overview

    • Major Functions

      • Video Capture

      • Video Transmission

      • Video Processing

      • Recording

      • Monitoring



    • Analytics

    • IP-Based Video Surveillance Systems

      • Concerns

      • Advantages





  • 8 Video, IPTV, and Digital Signage Systems

    • Overview

    • Traditional Video Distribution

    • Video Display and Viewing

    • Digital Video Transmitted via a Data Network

    • Applications

      • Media Retrieval

      • Video Conferencing

      • Distance Learning

      • Live Feeds from Video Cameras

      • Digital Signage

        • Digital Signage Systems

        • Using Digital Signage





    • 9 Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Systems

      • Overview

      • Fire Alarm Control Panel

        • Annunciator Panel

        • Fire Detection

        • Suppression Systems

        • Notification Devices



      • Monitoring

      • Communications and IP

        • Mass Notification Systems

        • IP Paging Systems







  • 10 Voice Networks and Distributed Antenna Systems

    • Overview

    • Voice over IP

    • Distributed Antenna System

    • Pico Cells

    • Business Issues

    • Emerging Technology Trends



  • 11 Data Networks

    • Overview

    • Networks

      • Personal Computers or Other User Devices

      • Network Switches

      • Network Servers



    • IP Addressing



  • 12 Facility Management Systems

    • Overview

    • Facility Management Software

      • Work Order Management

      • Asset Management

      • Material and Equipment Parts Management

      • Procurement Management



    • Building Management Systems

    • Energy Management System

    • Computerized Maintenance Management Systems

    • Facility Manager



  • 13 Design, Construction, and Renovations

    • Overview

    • The Design and Construction Process

      • Project Conception

      • Project Delivery

      • Design

      • Bidding/Negotiating/Purchasing Phase

      • Construction



    • Construction Documents

      • Specifications

      • Drawings



    • Design and Construction Data

    • Building Information Model

    • Existing Buildings

      • Deployment





  • 14 The Economics of Smart Buildings

    • Overview

    • Construction Costs

      • Cabling

      • Cable Pathways



    • Project Management

    • Equipment

    • Training

    • Time to Commission

    • Power

    • Conclusion



  • 15 Audio Visual Systems

    • Overview

    • Audio and Video Sources

    • Audio and Video Processing

    • Speakers and Displays

      • Types of Speakers

      • Displays



    • Audio Visual Control Systems



  • 16 Network Integration

    • Overview

    • Methods of Integration

      • Hard-Wired

      • Proprietary/Bundled/Packaged Integration

      • Handshake Integration

      • Open Standards Integration

      • Front-End Workstations



    • The Framework for Referencing Integration

      • Middleware

      • Strategy for Data Integration Processing



    • Successfully Integrating Building Technology Systems

      • Understand the Building Owner’s Business

      • Get Early Participation in Project

      • Set Realistic Expectations with the Owner

      • Clearly Define Roles of “Traditional” Project Designers

      • Detail the Scope—Clearly Identify Systems Involved

        • Functions to Guide Design Establish Systems’ Technical Foundations and Operational

        • Management, Life Safety, and Information Technology Bridge Gaps among People Involved in Facility

        • Estimates Regularly Provide Cost Estimates for Project and Update Cost

        • and Activities’ Sequence Understand and Adhere to Overall Project Schedule

        • and Operation Details Deliver the Plan—Diligently Manage Systems’ Installation







  • 17 Energy and Sustainability

    • Overview

    • LEED

    • International Initiatives

    • Smart Buildings and Green Buildings

    • Water-Efficient Landscaping (2 to 4 Points)

      • and Enhanced Commissioning (2 Points) Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems (Required)

      • Energy Performance (1 to 19 Points) Minimum Energy Performance (Required) and Optimum



    • Measurement and Verification (3 Points)

    • Outdoor Air-Delivery Monitoring (1 Point)

      • Comfort (1 Point) Controllability of Systems—Lighting and Thermal

      • Thermal Design Credit) Thermal Comfort—Verification (1 Point in Addition to



    • Innovation in Design (1 to 5 Points)



  • 18 Case Studies

    • Ave Maria University

      • Project Scope

      • Results

      • Best Practices and Lessons Learned



    • State of Missouri

      • Overview

      • Project Scope

      • Examples

      • Results





  • Appendix: Organizations and Associations

  • Index

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