Cliffs AP Chemistry, 3rd Edition

(singke) #1
68.A radioactive isotope has a half-life of
6.93 years and decays by beta emission.
Determine the approximate fraction of
the sample that is left undecayed at the
end of 11.5 years.

A. 1%
B. 5%
C. 30%
D. 75%
E. 99%

69.The solubility product constant at 25°C

for AgCl is 1.6 × 10 –10mol^2 ⋅L–2and


that for AgI is 8.0 × 10 –17mol^2 ⋅L–2.


Determine the equilibrium constant for
the reaction of silver chloride with
I–(aq).

A. 1.3 × 10 –26mol^2 ⋅L–2


B. 5.0 × 10 –7mol^2 ⋅L–2


C. 1.0 × 103 mol^2 ⋅L–2


D. 2.0 × 106 mol^2 ⋅L–2


E. 1.3 × 1016 mol^2 ⋅L–2


70.

Species Bond Energy (kcal/mole)
F–F 33
H–H 103
H–F 135

Calculate the value of ∆Hfor the
following reaction:

H 2 (g) + F 2 (g) →2 HF(g)

A. −406 kcal/mole
B. −320 kcal/mole
C. −271 kcal/mole
D. −134 kcal/mole
E. −1.00 kcal/mole


  1. What happens to the velocities of
    different molecules as the temperature
    of a gas increases?


A. The velocities of all component
molecules increase equally.
B. The velocity range among different
molecules at higher temperatures is
smaller than that at lower
temperatures.
C. The effect on the velocities of the
molecules depends on whether the
pressure remains constant.
D. The velocity range among different
molecules at higher temperatures is
wider than the range at lower
temperatures.
E. None of these answer choices are
correct.

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