Handbook for Sound Engineers

(Wang) #1
Acoustical Treatment for Indoor Areas 123

References


  1. Don Davis, If Bad Sound Were Fatal, Audio Would Be the Leading Cause of Death, Bloomington, IN: 1st Books,
    2004.

  2. Trevor J. Cox and Peter D’Antonio, Acoustic Absorbers and Diffusers: Theory, Design and Application, London
    and New York: Spon Press, 2004.

  3. W.C. Sabine, Collected Papers in Acoustics, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1922.

  4. Leo L. Beranek, Acoustics, Woodbury, NY: Acoustical Society of America, 1993.

  5. Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room
    Method. ASTM C423-07a.

  6. Acoustics — Measurement of Sound Absorption in a Reverberation Room. ISO 354:2003.

  7. Standard Practices for Mounting Test Specimens during Sound Absorption Tests. ASTM E795-05.

  8. Peter D’Antonio, “Bass Management,” Diffuse Reflections newsletter, Vol. 10, issue 1, 2005.

  9. Peter D’Antonio, “Bass Management,” Diffuse Reflections newsletter, Vol. 10, issue 2, 2005.

  10. Albert London, “The Determination of Reverberant Sound Absorption Coefficients from Acoustic Impedance
    Measurements,” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 263–269, March 1950.

  11. Brad Nelson, “Single Reflection Analysis in Determining Absorption Coefficients,” Synergetic Audio Concepts
    Newsletter, Vol. 8, no. 1, p. 14, Fall 1980. Other comments in Vol. 26, no. 1, Winter 1998.

  12. Acoustics — Sound Absorbers for Use in Buildings — Rating of Sound Absorption. ISO 11654:1997.

  13. Pranab Saha, “Do We Know What We Are Doing?” Sound and Vibration, Vol. 35, no. 4, April 2001.

  14. John S. Parkinson, “Area and Pattern Effects in the Measurement of Sound Absorption,” Journal of the Acousti-
    cal Society of America, Vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 112–122, July 1930.

  15. Noise Control Manual, sixth edition, Publication no. 5-BMG-8277-G, Toledo, OH: Owens Corning Fiberglass
    Corp. April 1986.

  16. F.P. Mechel, “Design Charts for Sound Absorber Layers,” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 83,
    no. 3, pp. 1002–1013, March 1988.

  17. Various data sheets available from Roxul®, Inc., http://www.roxul.com/sw34127.asp, accessed March 9, 2008.

  18. Data available from Tectum, Inc., http://www.tectum.com/technicaldata/Wall%20Panel%20Test%20Data.pdf,
    accessed March 9, 2008.

  19. Data available from Auralex Acoustics, Inc., http://www.auralex.com/testdata/test/mastertable.pdf, accessed
    March 9, 2008.

  20. Various data sheets available from Pinta Acoustic, Inc., http://www.pinta-acoustic.com/literature.php, accessed
    March 9, 2008.

  21. Cyril M. Harris (Editor in Chief), Handbook of Acoustical Measurements and Noise Control, Woodbury, NY:
    Acoustical Society of America, 1998.


Table 5-4. Typical ASTM E84 Test Results and Corresponding IBC Classifications for Common Acoustical
Treatments


Acoustical Treatment Flame
Spread
Index

Smoke
Developed
Index

IBC
Class

Comments

Glass Fiber panels 15 0 A Unfaced material
Mineral wool panels 5 10 A Unfaced material
Wood fiber panels 0 0 A Unfaced, treated material
Cotton fiber panels 10 20 A Unfaced, treated material
Acoustical foam panels Polyurethane 35 350 B Unfaced, treated material NFPA 286 test may also be required
Acoustical foam panels Melamine 5 50 A Unfaced material NFPA 286 test may also be required
Acoustical plaster 0 0 A Unfaced material
Acoustical Diffusers Polystyrene 15 145 A Treated material NFPA 286 test may also be required
Acoustical Diffusers Wood 25 450 A Treated material
Free download pdf