364 Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension
pressure and hypertension incidence in overweight people
with high-normal blood pressure: The Trials of Hypertension,
Phase II. Archives of Internal Medicine, 157,657...667.
Tunstall-Pedoe, H. (2000). Estimation of contribution of changes in
coronary care to improving survival, event rates, and coronary
heart disease mortality across the WHO MONICA Project popu-
lations.Lancet, 355,688...700.
Verrier, R. L., & Mittleman, M. A. (1996). Life-threatening cardio-
vascular consequences of anger in patients with coronary heart
disease.Cardiology Clinics, 14,289...307.
Vogt, T., Pope, C., Mullooly, J., & Hollis, J. (1994). Mental health
status as a predictor of morbidity and mortality: A 15-year
follow-up of members of a health maintenance organization.
American Journal of Public Health, 84,227...231.
Ward, R. (1990). Familial aggregation and genetic epidemiology of
blood pressure. In J. H. Laragh & B. M. Brenner (Eds.), Hyper-
tension pathophysiology, diagnosis and management(pp. 81...
100). New York: Raven Press.
Wassertheil-Smoller, S., Applegate, W. B., Berge, K., Chang, C. J.,
Davis, B. R., Grimm, R., et al. (1996). Change in depression as a
precursor of cardiovascular events. Archives of Internal Medi-
cine, 156,553...561.
Weder, A. B., & Julius, S. (1985). Behavior, blood pressure variabil-
ity and hypertension. Psychosomatic Medicine, 47,406...414.
Weinberger, M. H. (1996). Salt sensitivity of blood pressure in
human.Hypertension, 27,487...490.
Weiner, H., & Sapira, J. D. (1987). Hypertension: A challenge to be-
havioral research. In S. Julius & D. R. Bassett (Eds.), Handbook
of hypertension: Behavioral factors in hypertension(Vol. 9,
pp. 59...74). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
Wells, J. A. (1985). Chronic life situations and life change events. In
A. M. Ostfeld & E. D. Eaker (Eds.), Measuring psychosocial
variables in epidemiologic studies of cardiovascular disease
(NIH Publication No. 85...2270). Washington, DC: U.S. Depart-
ment of Health and Human Services.
Wenneker, M. B., & Epstein, A. M. (1989). Racial inequalities in the
use of procedures for patients with ischemic heart disease in
Massachusetts.Journal of the American Medical Association,
261,253...257.
Whelton, P. K., Applegate, W. B., & Ettinger, W. H. (1996). Ef“cacy
of weight loss and reduced sodium intake in the Trial of Non-
pharmacological Interventions in the Elderly (TONE). Circula-
tion, 94,I-178.
Whittle, J., Conigliaro, J., Good, C. B., & Joswiak, M. (1997). Do
patient preferences contribute to racial differences in cardiovas-
cular procedure use? Journal of General Internal Medicine, 12,
267...273.
Whittle, J., Conigliaro, J., Good, C. B., & Lofgren, R. P. (1993).
Racial differences in the use of invasive cardiovascular proce-
dures in the Department of Veterans Affairs medical system.
New England Journal of Medicine, 329,621...627.
Williams, J. E., Paton, C. C., Siegler, I. C., Eigenbrodt, M. L., Nieto,
F. J., & Tyroler, H. A. (2000). Anger proneness predicts coronary
heart disease risk: Prospective analysis from the Atherosclerosis
Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Circulation, 101,2034...2039.
Williams, R. B., Barefoot, J. C., Califf, R. M., Haney, T. L., Saunders,
W. B., Pryor, D. B., et al. (1992). Prognostic importance of social
and economic resources among medically treated patients with
angiographically documented coronary artery disease.Journal of
the American Medical Association, 267,520...524.
Wilson, P. W. (1994). Established risk factors and coronary artery
disease: The Framingham Study. American Journal of Hyperten-
sion, 7,7S-12S.
Wilson, P. W., D•Agostino, R. B., Levy, D., Belanger, A. M.,
Silbershatz, H., & Kannel, W. B. (1998). Prediction of coronary
heart disease using risk factor categories. Circulation, 97,
1837...1847.
Winkleby, M. A., Fortmann, S. P., & Barrett, D. C. (1990). Social
class disparities in risk of factors of disease: Eight year prevalence
patterns by level of education.Preventative Medicine, 19,1...12.
Wolff, H. G. (1952). Stress and disease.Spring“eld, IL: Charles C.
Thomas.
World Health Organization. (1999). International Society of the
Guidelines for Management of Hypertension. Guidelines Sub-
committee.Journal of Hypertension, 17,151...183.
Wulsin, L. R., Vaillant, G. E., & Wells, V. E. (1999). A systematic
review of the mortality of depression. Psychosomatic Medicine,
61,6...17.