Basic Italian: A Grammar and Workbook

(WallPaper) #1

UNIT TWENTY-ONE


The imperative


1 The imperative is used, in Italian as in English, to express orders, com-
mands or strong requests:


As well as orders and requests, the imperative can also be used to express
wishes, invitations, encouragement and advice:


Forms of the imperative


2 Regular verbs in -are, -ere and -ire are conjugated as follows:


Guarda!
Entrate!
Chiedi a tuo padre.
Venga domani, Signora!
Andiamo!
Dammi il libro.

Look!
Come in!
Ask your father.
Come tomorrow, Madam!
Let’s go!
Give me the book.

Passa delle buone vacanze.
Ti ascolto: dimmi tutto.
Non ti preoccupare.
Hai l’aria stanca: vai a letto!

Have a good holiday.
I’m listening to you: tell me everything.
Don’t worry.
You look tired: go to bed!

(tu)
(Lei)
(noi)
(voi)
(Loro)

Parlare
parla
parli
parliamo
parlate
parlino

To speak
speak
speak
let us speak
speak
speak
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