Basic Italian: A Grammar and Workbook

(WallPaper) #1

Some verbs ending in -ire add -isc-, as in the present indicative (see Unit 5):


In the first person plural, the meaning is more that of a suggestion than an
order, made to a group of which we are part (cf. the English ‘Let’s have a
coffee’). The third person singular and plural are only used for the polite
form.


3 Verbs ending in -care and -gare keep the hard sound of c and g by adding
h before the endings of the third person singular (Lei) and the first and third
persons plural (noi and Loro):


(tu)
(Lei)
(noi)
(voi)
(Loro)

Prendere
prendi
prenda
prendiamo
prendete
prendano

To take/get
take/get
take/get
let us take/get
take/get
take/get

(tu)
(Lei)
(noi)
(voi)
(Loro)

Partire
parti
parta
partiamo
partite
partano

To leave
leave
leave
let us leave
leave
leave

(tu)
(Lei)
(noi)
(voi)
(Loro)

Finire
finisci
finisca
finiamo
finite
finiscano

To finish
finish
finish
let us finish
finish
finish

Parlate con i vostri insegnanti.
Prendi un analgesico.
Partiamo subito.
Finisci il compito!
Prenda la prima (strada) a destra.

Speak to your teachers.
Take a painkiller.
Let’s leave immediately.
Finish your homework!
Take the first (street) on the right.

Cercare
cerca
cerchi
cerchiamo
cercate
cerchino

Pagare
paga
paghi
paghiamo
pagate
paghino
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