Quantum Mechanics for Mathematicians

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Chapter 32


A Summary: Parallels


Between Bosonic and


Fermionic Quantization


To summarize much of the material we have covered, it may be useful to con-
sider the following table, which explicitly gives the correspondence between the
parallel constructions we have studied in the bosonic and fermionic cases.


Bosonic Fermionic

Dual phase spaceM=R^2 d Dual phase spaceV=Rn
Non-degenerate antisymmetric
bilinear form Ω(·,·) onM

Non-degenerate symmetric
bilinear form (·,·) onV
Poisson bracket{·,·}on
functions onM=R^2 d

Poisson bracket{·,·}+on
anticommuting functions onV=Rn
Lie algebra of polynomials of
degree 0, 1 , 2

Lie superalgebra of anticommuting
polynomials of degree 0, 1 , 2
Coordinatesqj,pj, basis ofM Coordinatesξj, basis ofV
Quadratics inqj,pj, basis forsp(2d,R) Quadratics inξj, basis forso(n)
Sp(2d,R) preserves Ω(·,·) SO(n,R) preserves (·,·)
Weyl algebra Weyl(2d,C) Clifford algebra Cliff(n,C)
Momentum, position operatorsPj,Qj Clifford algebra generatorsγj
Quadratics inPj,Qjprovide
representation ofsp(2d,R)

Quadratics inγjprovide
representation ofso(2d)
Metaplectic representation Spinor representation
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