238Unfortunatelyno exact analytic formulae for the value ofAmerican calls and putshave been produced. There are howevernumerical procedures (e.g. MonteCarlo simulations) that providesolutions.
Note: Since theAmerican call price equals the European call pricefor a non-dividend paying stock, the BS formula also gives the priceof an American call on a non-dividend paying stock. (Remember: Early exercise of an American call on anon-dividend paying stock is neveroptimal.)
Derivative securities: Options - Black-Scholes modelBlack-Scholes model: Pricing formula
