economies; and 4) research on global climate governance and carbon markets.
Research in each of these four areas will enhance sociology’s contribution to climate change
scholarship. However, there is also an opportunity for cross-fertilization. Better understanding the causes and
consequences of climate change will contribute to the discipline of sociology. First, it offers new opportunities
to expand interest in and engagement with environmental concerns beyond the bounds of the subfield of
environmental sociology. Second, much of sociology’s theoretical tradition was developed within a nation-
state framework. Global issues, like climate change, provide opportunities to take social theory to the global
level.
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