Göring. A Biography

(Michael S) #1
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bombers neatly parked at Saint Trond in Belgium, begging to be
attacked. Göring brought in every available pilot, including in-
structors, pupils, and even veteran Geschwader commodores
like Major Michalski, who would personally lead the fifty-five
Me -Gs and FW -As of his Jagdgeschwader , and
Lieutenant Colonel Herbert Ihlefeld of JG.
Again the code-breakers did not realize what Göring was
up to  even though at : .. on New Year’s Eve his rd
Fighter Division had been heard forecasting fine weather at zero
hour and at : .. instructing the four Geschwader of
fighter planes, “Zero hour for Hermann  hrs.”
At : ..  with zero hour delayed an hour by ground
fog  Bodenplatte began, with the hundreds of FW s and Me
s suddenly screaming across the Allied lines, firing rockets
and cannon, and bombing every targeted airfield simultane-
ously. It was a more spectacular triumph than Poltava. The dev-
astation caused, particularly to the British-occupied airfields in
Belgium, was colossal though never officially admitted at the
time. Göring claimed to have used twenty-three hundred
planes, which may well have been true. Photographic recon-
naissance planes brought back pictures of nine of the many air-
fields targeted, showing on these alone  Allied warplanes
definitely destroyed and  damaged. But as the day wore on, it
became clear that his own fighters had taken an unexpected
hammering. “What we did not allow for,” said Göring later, not
without a degree of perverse pride, “was the intense concentra-
tion of [Allied] anti-aircraft guns set up against our V- [flying
bombs].” Probably two-thirds of his own losses of about 
planes were caused by his own trigger-happy flak gunners. (The
German naval flak in Holland alone admitted having shot down
twenty German fighter planes.) Both Göring and Koller de-
fended the operation at Hitler’s main conference, commenting

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