I
78 INTERESTAND EQUIVALENCE
interest rate per interest period is111z%.For the total3-year duration, there are 12 interest periods.
Thus
P =$500 i=0.015'''' n''''::'(4x 3)= 12 F=unknown
F =P(1 +it= P(F /P, i, n)
= $500(1 + 0.015)12=$500(F/P, Jlh%, 12)
= $500(1.196) = $598
A $500 deposit now would yield $598 in 3 years.
Consider the following situation:
Year Cash Flow
o +P
1 0
2 0
3 -400
4 0
5 -600
Solve for Passuming a 12% interest rate and using the compound interest tables. Recall that
receipts have a plus sign and disbursements or payments have a negative sign. Thus, the diagram is:
p
R,oeip" (+) t
0-1-2-3-4-5
Disbursements ( ) ~
(^400)!
600
f = ,
I
P=400(P/F, 12%,3) +600(P/F, 12%,5)
= 400(0.7118) + 600(0.5674)
- $625.16
J
It i$ important to understandjust what the solution, $625.16, represents. We can say that $625.16
is tbe amount of money that would need to be invested at 12% annual interest to allow for the
withdraWalof $400 at the end of 3 years and $600 at the 'endof 5 years.
...