Engineering Economic Analysis

(Chris Devlin) #1


120 MORE INTERESTFORMULAS

(


er - 1
) (

eO.OO5- 1
A= F[AIF, r, n]= F ern_ 1 = 1000 eO.OO5(l2)_ 1)

= 1000
(

°.005013
)

= $81.07
0.061837

He would have to deposit $81.07 per month. Note that the differencebetween monthly and con-
tinuous compounding is just 3 cents per month.

Continuous, Uniform Cash Flow (One Period) with Continuous
Compounding at Nominal Interest Rate r
Equations for a continuous, uniform cash flow during one period only, with contin~ous
compounding, can be derived as follows. Let the continuous, uniform cash flow totalingP
be distributed overmsubperiods within one period (n=1). Thus PImis the cash flQw atthe
end of each subperiod. Since the nominal interest rate per period isr,the effective interest
rate per subperiod isrim. Substituting these values into the uniform series compound
amount equation (Equation 4-5) gives

F=p
[

[1 +(rlm)]m- 1
m rim ]

(4-45)

Settingx =rim,we obtain


F= P
[

[1+xY/x - 1
]

=P
[

[(1+X)l/xy -1
m rim r ]

(4-46)

Asmincreases,xapproaches zero. Equation 4-36 says


Xlim(1 +° X)l/x= e


hence Equation 4-46 for one period becomes


p


LJ' ,. ... .. ,


9
F .-

(4-47)

--- - - - - r --

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