Engineering Economic Analysis

(Chris Devlin) #1

(^206) RATEOF RETURN ANALYSIS j
I


I


An $8200 investment returned $2000 per year over a 5-year useful life. What was the rate of
return on the investment?
J ...
ScpLUTION
Using Equation 7-2, we write

PW of benefits
=1
PW of costs

2000(PI A, i,5)= 1


8200


Rewriting, we see that


8200
(PIA, i,5)=- 2000 =4.1

Then look at the compound interest tables for the value ofi where(PIA, i,5) = 4.1; if no
tabulated value ofigives this value, we will then find values on either side of the desired value
(4.1) and interpolate to find the IRR.
From interest tables we find:

i (PIA, i, s)
6% 4.212
7% 4.100
8% 3.993

In this example, no interpolation is needed because the internal rate of return is exactly 7%.


.An investment resulted in the following cash flow.Compute the rate.of return.
Year Cash Flow
o -$700
1 + 100
2 +175
3 + 250
4 +325

..~OLUTION
EUAB- EUAC= 0

100+75(AIG, i,4)-700(AI P, i,4)= 0


In this situation, we have two different interestfactors in the equation. We wilLnotbe able to solve
it as easily as Example 7-1. Since there is no convenient direct method of solution, we will solve


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