596 INDEX
Insurance, 320-22, 323
Intangible consequ.ences, 10, 14
Intangible property, 340
Interest: compound, 65-66
formula notation, 73
on loan, 191
Interest rate: adjusting MARR for risk, 479-81
cost of capital, 475-76
difficulties in solving for, 229-40
effective, 109
equivalence, 71-73
inflation and cost of borrowed money, 481-82
MARR values used in industry, 482-83
nominal, 109
opportunity cost government, 495
opportunity cost of capital, 476-78
opportunity cost taxpayer, 495
plot versus PW, 209-10
real and market, 441-42
selecting, 474-85
selecting in public sector, 493-95
spreadsheets and opportunity cost of capital, 483-85
simple, 64-65
Internal rate of return, 204-5
modified, 238-40
Interpolation, 92, 208
Investment tax credit, 384-85
Itemized deductions, 373
J
Joint probabilitydistributions,311-13
L
Learning curve, 47-49
Liabilities, 542.
Life-cycle cost, 36-38
committed, 37
design change, 37
Liquidity or speed of return versus profitability, 282, 284
Lives: different from analysis period, 151-54
equal analysis period, 147-51
Loan: balance due, 191-92
paying off early, 192
repayment plans, 67, 69-71
Lorie and Savage, 524
M
MACRS, 347-53
compared to historical methods, 355-56
------. -.---.-..
examples, 353-54
percentage derivation, 351-53
percentage tables, 349-51
property class, 348-50
recovery period, 348-50
spreadsheet using VDB, 363-64
Marginal cost, 28-29
Marginal cost data defender, 404-7
Market consequences, 10, 14
Market interest rate, 441-42
Minimum attractive rate of return: selecting, 474-85, 479
spreadsheets, 483-85
Minimum cost life: after-tax, 427-28
challenger, 402-4
Modified accelerated cost recovery system (see MACRS)
Modified internal rate of return, 238-40
Money supply, 440
Most likely estimate, 306-8
Multiple alternatives, 158
Multiple rates of return, 231-32
how many, 234-38
Multiple sign changes projects with, 232-34
Mutually exclusive alternatives, 519
N
Nominal interest rate, 109
Nonrecurring cost, 34
o
Obsolescence, 338, 400
Opportunity cost, 32-33
of capital, 476-78, 495, 523
perspective for defender's first cost, 417-18
Optimistic estimate, 306-8
Outcome node, 316
p
Payback period, 280-84
limitations, 282
Percentage depletion, 361-62
Personal exemption, 373
Personal property, 340
Pessimistic estimate, 306-8
Power-sizing model, 45-46
Present worth: analysis with benefit-cost
graphs, 260-261
techniques, 147-62
Price indexes, 450-56
Probability, 308-9