Mathematical Modeling in Finance with Stochastic Processes

(Ben Green) #1

5.6. PATH PROPERTIES OF BROWNIAN MOTION 183



  1. Suppose you own one share of stock whose price changes according to a
    Wiener process. Suppose you purchased the stock at a priceb+c,c > 0
    and the present price isb. You have decided to sell the stock either
    when it reaches the priceb+cor when an additional timetgoes by,
    whichever comes first. What is the probability that you do not recover
    your purchase price?


Outside Readings and Links:



  1. Russell Gerrard, City University, London, Stochastic Modeling Notes
    for the MSc in Actuarial Science, 2003-2004. Contributed by S. Dunbar
    October 30, 2005.

  2. Yuval Peres, University of California Berkeley, Department of Statis-
    tics Notes on sample paths of Brownian Motion. Contributed by S.
    Dunbar, October 30, 2005.


5.6 Path Properties of Brownian Motion


Rating


Mathematically Mature: may contain mathematics beyond calculus with
proofs.


Section Starter Question


Provide an example of a continuous function which is not differentiable at
some point. Why does the function fail to have a derivative at that point?
What are the possible reasons that a derivative could fail to exist at some
point?


Key Concepts



  1. With probability 1 a Brownian Motion path is continuous butnowhere
    differentiable.

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