The Encyclopedia of Ancient Natural Scientists: The Greek tradition and its many heirs

(Ron) #1

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  • Introduction List of Illustrations ix

  • Note to Users

  • A

  • B

  • C (also see K)

  • D

  • E

  • F

  • G

  • H

  • I (and J)

  • K

  • L

  • M

  • N

  • O

  • P

    • Q

    • R

    • S

    • T

    • U

    • V

    • W

    • X

    • Y

    • Z

    • Gazetteer

    • Glossary

    • Time-Line

    • Topics

    • Indices

    • Index of Plants ancient people not in EANS)

    • S.Ambrogio, Milan Ambrose Reproduced with kind permission of the Parrocchia di



  • Anaximandros © Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier

  • Andreas © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Annaeus Seneca Bildarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz/Art Resource, NY

  • Antiokhos VIII Courtesy of the American Numismatic Society

  • Apollo ̄ nios “Mus” © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Aratos Courtesy of the American Numismatic Society

  • Aristarkhos of Samos: distances and sizes of Sun and Moon © Mendell

  • Aristotle © Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

  • Aristoxenos: the Great Perfect System © Rocconi

  • Autolukos: On Risings and Settings © Mendell

  • Diokle ̄ s’ Cissoid © Lehoux and Massie

  • Dioskouride ̄ s of Anazarbos © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Ennius © Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier

  • Epicurus © Roma, Musei Capitolini, Archivo Fotografico dei Musei Capitolini

    • proportionals between magnitudes A and D © Jones Eratosthene ̄ s’ mechanical method of finding two mean



  • One of Erukinos’ (?) paradoxes © Bernard

  • Euclid’s geometric algebra (1. prop. 2) © Mueller

  • Eudoxos of Knidos Portrait © Budapest Museum

  • Eudoxos of Knidos: Hippopede © Mendell

  • Gale ̄n © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • He ̄ rakleide ̄ s of Taras © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • He ̄ rakleitos’ neusis in a given square A∆ © Bernard

    • Museum of He ̄rakleion He ̄ rakleitos of Ephesos © Reproduced by kind permission of the Archaelogical



  • Hermarkhos © Budapest Museum

    • Culturali Naples, Italy. Reproduced with permission of the Ministero per i Beni e le Attività



  • He ̄ro ̄ n of Alexandria: the baroulkos © Reproduced from Drachmann (1963)

    • Massie Ptolemy’s version of Hipparkhos’ model for solar motion © Lehoux and



  • Hippokrates of Khios, 1 © Mueller

  • Hippokrate ̄s of Khios, 2 © Mueller

  • Hippokrate ̄s of Khios, 3a © Mueller

  • Hippokrate ̄s of Khios, 3b © Mueller

  • Hippokrate ̄s of Khios, 4 © Mueller

  • Plan view of Clauicula and plan view of Coxa © Grillone

  • Iouba II © Courtesy of the American Numismatic Society

  • C. Iulius Caesar Courtesy of the Vatican Museums

  • Kallimakhos of Kure ̄ne ̄ Photo: Ole Haupt, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

  • Karneade ̄s © Antikenmuseum Basel und Sammlung Ludwig

  • Kleopatra VII © Courtesy of the American Numismatic Society

    • permission from Thames & Hudson, O.A.W. Dilke, Greek and Roman Maps Krate ̄s of Mallos: the four inhabited oikoumenai Reproduced with kind



  • Krateuas © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

    • Kleinasien und Nordsyrren (1890) “Lion Horoscope” Reproduced from K. Humann and O. Puchstein, Reisen in



  • Mantias © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

    • Massie Ptolemy’s version of part of the theorem of Menelaus © Lehoux and

    • Archaeological Museum, Athens Me ̄trodo ̄ros of Lampsakos Reproduced with kind permission of the National



  • Nikandros © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Nikome ̄de ̄s’ “first” conchoid © Lehoux and Massie

  • Pamphilos of Alexandria © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Philo ̄n of Buzantion © Bayerische StaatsBibliothek

  • Plato © Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

  • Ptolemy’s model for the motion of Mars © Jones

  • Rufus of Ephesos © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Sextius Niger © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

    • Capitolini Theo ̄n of Smurna Roma, Musei Capitolini, Archivo Fotografico dei Musei



  • Thucydide ̄s of Athens © Holkham Hall

    • speciale per il Polo Museale fiorentino M. Tullius Cicero Reproduced with permission of the Soprintendenza



  • Vergilius Reproduced with permission, Musée national du Bardo

  • Analemma (geometry of sundial construction) from Vitr. 9.7.1– 7 © Howe

  • Xenokrate ̄s of Aphrodisias © Österreichische Nationalbibliothek

  • Ammi, Mount Athos

  • Ammo ̄niakon, Mount Athos

  • Amo ̄mon, Mount Athos

  • Euphorbia, Mount Athos

  • Malabathron, Mount Athos

  • Sagape ̄non, Mount Athos

    • © P. T. Keyser Number of scientists (with “narrow” date-ranges) per generation



  • Number of scientists (with “wide” date-ranges) per century © P. T. Keyser

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