The Encyclopedia of Ancient Natural Scientists: The Greek tradition and its many heirs

(Ron) #1

Euphrate ̄s (160 – 180 CE)


Procurator a rationibus, who provided the simples used in the preparation of the antidote
favored by the emperors Antoninus and M. Aurelius, and recommended G as com-
pounder: Antid 1.1 (14.4–5 K.); cf. M. Aurelius 10.31.


RE 2.2 (1896) 2491 (#126), P. von Rohden, 6.1 (1907) 1216 (#3), A. Stein.
PTK


Euphro ̄nios of Amphipolis (325 – 90 BCE)


Wrote a work on agriculture, possibly treating cereals, livestock, poultry, viticulture, arbori-
culture (P, 1.ind.8, 10, 14–15, 17–18), excerpted by C D (V, RR
1.1.8–10, cf. C, 1.1.9).


RE 6.1 (1907) 879 (#18), M. Wellmann.
Philip Thibodeau


Euphro ̄nios of Athens (325 – 90 BCE)


Wrote a work on agriculture, possibly treating cereals, livestock, poultry, viticulture, arbori-
culture (P, 1.ind.8, 10, 14–15, 17–18), in which he discussed winemaking (14.120), and,
if the emended text of C 9.2.4 is correct, the origin of bees on Mt. Hymettos in
Athens. It was excerpted by C D (V, RR 1.1.8–10, cf. Columella,
1.1.9).


RE 6.1 (1907) 1221 (#8), M. Wellmann.
Philip Thibodeau


Euphuto ̄n (325 – 90 BCE)


Agricultural writer whose work was used by C D (V, RR 1.1.9–10);
Euphuto ̄n, “Goodplanter,” was presumably his nom de plume.


RE 6.1 (1907) 1170, M. Wellmann.
Philip Thibodeau


Euruo ̄de ̄s (?) of Sicily (400 BCE – 100 CE)


Surgeon who like H understood how to cut for kidney stones so as to allow
rapid post-operative healing (R, CMG 3.1, p.112). Wellmann suggests Empedoklean
influence: Euruo ̄de ̄s’ method of rapid post-operative healing may have been an attempt
to reconcile the mandates of ritual purity with the normally bloody practice of surgery
(cf. P and H C, O). The name, elsewhere unattested,
may be a corruption of the archaic and classical Eurume ̄de ̄s/das (LGPN) or He ̄ro ̄ide ̄s, cited
from the 5th c. BCE, esp. in the West (cf. X, HG 3.4.1; LGPN).


RE 6.1 (1907) 1341, M. Wellmann.
GLIM


Eurupho ̄n of Knidos (460 – 400 BCE)


S (Vita Hipp. 5 [CMG 4, p. 176]) says that Eurupho ̄n accompanied his younger
contemporary H to the court of the Macedonian king Perdikkas II, to treat his


EURUPHO ̄N OF KNIDOS
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