Building a Better Vocabulary

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z Scabrous originally came from the Latin adjective scaber, meaning
“rough, scaly”; this word, in turn, was related to the Latin verb
scabo, meaning “to scratch or scrape.” Not surprisingly, scabrous is
also related to scab and scabies.

Noisome (adjective)

Offensive to the point of arousing disgust; foul, particularly in reference
to an odor.

z Noisome describes odors that are disgusting and distasteful; it also
carries a second meaning of noxious, harmful, or unwholesome.
Synonyms and related words for noisome include loathsome,
offensive, disgusting, and to emphasize the decaying and rotting
aspects of disgusting smells, fetid and putrid.

z It seems as if noisome must be related in some way to noise, but it’s
actually related to annoy.
ż According to the Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com)
and The 0HUULDP:HEVWHU1HZ%RRNRI:RUG+LVWRULHV, the
word noise comes from an Old French word spelled the same
way that meant “din, disturbance, uproar, or brawl.”

ż Interestingly, this French word came from the Latin nausea,
literally meaning “seasickness,” and the Latin word came from
the Greek nausia, literally meaning “ship-sickness.” The Greek
root naus means “ship” and gives us such words as astronaut
(“star sailor”) and navy.

Fulsome (adjective)


  1. Excessively or insincerely lavish.

  2. Abundant.

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