1160
Process Inventor Year Category Image Binder & substrate
Leucotype
see Direct positive
Talbot 1840 Silver Silver Paper
Melainotype
also Tintype
Martin 1853 Silver negative Silver Collodion on black lacquered
tinplate
Nakahara see Colas Nakahara 1894 Iron Iron tannate ink Copying on paper
Obernetter’s ferrocupric Obernetter 1864 Iron Cupric ferrocya-
nide
Paper
Opalotype Duchochois 1865 Silver Chro-
mium
Silver Pigment Opal glass plate
Ozotype see Carbon Manly 1898 Chromium
manganese
Pigment Diffusion transfer hardening
gelatin
Palladium print
Palladiotype
Burnett
Willis junior
1856
1916
Uranium
Iron
Palladium
Palladium
Paper Paper
Pannotype Wulff and Company 1853 Silver negative Silver Collodion on black waxed linen
Pellet print Pellet 1877 Iron Prussian blue Gum on paper
Phipson’s process Phipson 1861 Iron Manganese
dioxide
Paper
Photo-aquatint
see Gum bichromate
Rouillé-Ladevèse,
Maskell and
Demachy
1894 Chromium Pigment Gum Arabic on paper
Photoceramic Camarsac 1855 Silver Platinum- or
Gold-toned
Vitrifi ed on enamel and porcelain
Photogenic drawing Talbot 1834 Silver Silver Paper
Physautotype Niépce and Daguerre 1830 Organic Colophony resin Glass or silvered copper plate
Phytotype
also Anthotype
Herschel 1840 Organic Flower colouring Paper
Pizzighelli’s
see Platinum print
Pizzighelli 1887 Iron Platinum Print-out on paper
Platino-Matt &
Platino-bromide
Imperial Co.
Barnet Co.
1900 Silver Silver Paper matt surface
Platinotype or
Platinum print
Willis 1873 Iron Platinum Paper
Poitevin’s process Poitevin 1860 Iron Pigment Gelatin on paper or ceramics
Ponton’s process Ponton 1839 Chromium Chromium
oxides
Paper
Powder process
see Dust-on
Garnier and Salmon 1858
1859
Iron
Chromium
Pigment
Pigment
Sugar, honey, and gum on
ceramics
Primuline process
see Diazotype
Green, Cross, and
Bevan
1890 Organic Azo dyes Paper and textiles
Printing-out Paper see
Gelatin Silver Chloride
Ilford Company 1891 Silver Silver Print-out on paper
Relievotype Urie 1854 Silver Silver Collodion on glass painted
background
Salted paper print Talbot 1839 Silver Silver Paper
Sella’s ink process
see Ink process
Sella 1857 Chromium Iron-gall ink Paper
Sennotype Wilson 1864 Silver Silver Albumen on glass hand-coloured
Sepia platinotype
see Platinotype
Willis jnr 1878 Iron Platinum and
Mercury
Paper
Sepiatype see Vandyke Sharp and
Hitchmough
1891 Iron Silver Copying on paper
Alphabetical List of 19th Century Photographic Processes for Making Positives (Continued)