The Cognitive Neuroscience of Music

(Brent) #1
cerebral substrates 204–16
children
emotional responses to music 318–20
musical play 51–2
temporal processing 25–9
see alsoinfants
chords 106, 112, 128, 274
chord cadences 301
chromatic scales 131
cingulate gyrus 277
complex sounds 27–8, 168–77, 296–9
congenital amusia seeamusia
connectionist modelling 109–23
consonance 128, 130, 135–6, 140, 142, 144
consonant intervals seeperfect fifth; perfect fourth
contour 5, 274, 328, 420–2
corpus callosum 368–9
cortical deafness 171
cortical plasticity 351, 357–65, 391–3, 396–409
see alsoauditory cortex
counterpoint 283
critical bandwidth 138
cultural differences seeethnomusicology

dissonance 128, 130
dissonant intervals seeminor second; tritone
duration 5, 28–9, 81, 424
dyslexia 196
dysphasia 196
dystonia 403–6

electroacoustic music 80, 83
electroencephalography 276, 294–309, 333–4, 383
emotional context of music 310–24
epilepsy
auditory evoked potentials 152–67
musicogenic seizures 181–91, 199
and temporal processing 208–10
ethnomusicology 25, 44, 62, 64–6, 201, 271
event-related potentials seeelectroencephalography
evolution 42–56
of language 66–7, 270–1
of music 57–75, 270–1
survival value 58–9, 181–2
expectations 273–4, 300–1
expertise 301–4
see alsocortical plasticity; musicians

Finnish spiritual folk hymns 115
form-bearing dimensions 86–7
function of music seeevolution
functional aspects of music and language 272
functional magnetic resonance imaging seemagnetic
resonance imaging

gap detection 172
generative grammar theory 275, 276
generative phonology 413–29
Gordon Musical Aptitude Profile 256
gray matter volume 372–3
group identity 51
grouping 24–5, 326–7, 417

handedness in musicians 183, 367–8, 373
harmonic intervals 128, 129, 130, 131
harmony 116, 127–51, 272, 278–9, 283–5
Hebb’s rule 357, 383
hemispheric specialization 231–46, 345–7
in infants 9
in musicians 373–6
spectral processing 240–2
see alsobrain specialization
Heschl’s gyrus 173, 186, 200, 277, 360
electrode recordings of 242
emotional processing of music 315
magnetic resonance imaging 233, 234
hierarchical processing 84, 175, 250–4, 257–9,
347–8, 421

imagery
musical 217–30
visual 218, 219
infants
emotional response to music 318–20
infant-caregiver interactions 47–8
maternal singing 10–13
musical memory 32–41
musical predisposition 3–20, 26, 27, 29
temporal processing 9, 25–9
vocal capacities 47–8
instrument recognition 326
intervals 127–51, 131, 274, 329
duration 23
infants 5–7
inter-onset 207–13
perfect fifth 6, 7, 132–3, 134
perfect fourth 6, 7, 132, 133, 134
tritone 6, 7, 132, 133, 135, 141
intonational phrases 414
intracerebral evoked potentials 152–67
invariance in music 84–6
irregularity 26, 27–8

key distances seetonal cognition
key-finding models seetonal cognition
Kodaly music program 440–1

language
brain imaging studies 276–8

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