7E Round plate (reverse). Valencia (Manises), 1469-74? Tin-glazed earthen
ware, H: 7 cm {2^3 A in.); Diam: 46.5 cm (18 lA in.). Paris, Musee de Cluny,
inv. 1687.
fabrics, and these fabrics, possibly themselves influ
enced by Spanish or eastern Mediterranean prototypes,
may have served as the source for the ceramic designs.^8
Other Tuscan two-handled jars with leaves and
rampant lions include those in the British Museum, Lon
don (inv. 1903, 5-15, i);^9 in the Kunstgewerbemuseum,
Berlin (inv. 85, 621);^10 in the Fitzwilliam Museum,
Cambridge (inv. C76-1961, C77-1961);^11 in the Musee
National de Ceramique, Sevres (inv. 5292);^12 in the
Roche maiolica drug jar collection, Basel;^13 in the col
lection of the princes of Liechtenstein, Vaduz (inv.
1267);^14 formerly in the Otto Beit collection, London;^15
formerly in the Damiron collection, Lyons;^16 and in the
Wads worth Atheneum, Hartford (inv. 1917.433). The
British Museum also has a large albarello with a ram
pant lion (inv. MLA 1898, 5-23, i).^17 The most similarly
shaped large two-handled jar—with high shoulder ac
centuated by the handles—is also in the British Museum
(inv. MLA 1902, 4-24, i).^18
Notes
1. For other examples, see Cora 1973, 2: fig. i42a-b.
2. Cora 1973, 1: 39 n. 12; 2: pi. 350 (M222-23); and for Cora's discus
sion of the artist, see Cora 1973, 1: 54-58, 272-75.
3. Alinari and Berti 1991, 52-56; Alinari and Berti (1991, 52 ) believe
Cora's "constant preoccupation with finding links between archival in
formation and specific ceramic objects even when the links appear
weak" is problematic (see also Wilson 1996, 6-7, no. 1).
4. Alinari and Berti 1991, 54-5 5.
5. For examples, see Gonzalez Marti 1944-1952, 1: figs. 290, 329, 641;
2 : figs. 342, 644, 680-81, 699, 799, 801-4, 942; 3: figs. 551-54.
6. Valeri 1984, 478 n. 7.
7. See Gonzalez Marti 1944-52, 1: figs. 276, 278-79, 282,- 3: fig. 575.
8. See, for example, a thirteenth-century Sicilian altar frontal with em
broidered leopards, parrots, and griffins in Santangelo 1959, pi. 4. As on
numerous examples of textiles, moreover, the animals here are symmet
rically displayed, much in the same way that animal motifs are painted
facing one another or addorsed on oak-leaf jars; see also Valeri 1984,
480, figs. 4-6. For a discussion of the importance of textiles as trans
mitters of designs from the Islamic world to Italy, see Spallanzani 1978,
101-2.
9. See Wallis 1903, 23, fig. 21; Cora 1973, 2: fig. 81b; Wilson 1987A,
no. 20.
- Hausmann 1972, 94-96, no. 71.
- Bellini and Conti 1964, 61.
- Cora 1973, 2: fig. 79c; Chompret 1949, 2: 80, fig. 636; Giacomotti
1974 , 12-13, no- 34- - Cora 1973, 2: fig. 80b.
- Cora 1973, 2: fig. 8ia; Bossert 1928-35, 6: 17; Hannover 1925, 1:
100, fig. ii2; Wallis 1903, fig. 32. - Cora 1973, 2: fig. 8ic; Rackham 1916, 76-77, no. 740.
- Sale cat., Sotheby's 1938, 75, lot 73.
- Cora 1973, 2: figs. 80a, 8oc; Wilson 1987A, no. 23.
- Bode 1911, 18; Cora 1973, 2, fig. 57c; Wilson 1987A, no. 21.
Relief-Blue Jar with Rampant Lions 5 5