The Times - UK (2022-01-13)

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the times | Thursday January 13 2022 57


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thetimes.co.uk

Meet the in-laws
Cousins Guy and
Chris Setford on
shaking up the
law firm model
thetimes.co.uk

Criminal law barristers need friends in
high places like never before as that side
of the profession is seen by many to be
in the midst of an existential crisis.
Figures from the Criminal Bar Asso-
ciation (CBA) show that 22 per cent of
junior barristers and 46 per cent of QCs
have ditched criminal work over the
past five years. Some have suggested
that at that rate of attrition, there will
not be a criminal Bar in a decade’s time.
No better time, then, for a hardened
criminal hack to take the top slot at the
Bar Council, the body that goes to bat
with ministers on behalf of 17,500 prac-
tising barristers in England and Wales.
Mark Fenhalls QC started his year’s
stint as the council’s chairman at the
beginning of this month, succeeding
Derek Sweeting QC. Fenhalls, a tenant
at 23 Essex Street Chambers in Gray’s
Inn, led the CBA from 2014-16.
Speaking to The Times this week,
Fenhalls says the argument about the
ills of the criminal Bar have shifted.
“Seven years ago the Ministry of Jus-
tice was listening to us tell them stories
about attrition and decline but we
didn’t have the numbers to show them
that it was real,” he says. “What’s
changed is that they now have the data
that shows it.”
Fenhalls says that for a three-
pronged solution to the crisis the gov-
ernment needs to increase legal aid
rates, make court listings more efficient
and tackle the infrastructure problems
of crumbling court buildings.
“What governments of every com-
plexion have been fairly good at over
the last 20 years,” he says, “has been
whenever it suits them creating new of-
fences. An example of how that creates
many more cases in the system is as-
saults against emergency workers. That
may be the right thing to do politically


and it may be what the public wants —
but let’s be honest with the public about
the cost of creating more offences.”
Addressing the mounting backlog of
cases in the crown courts, Fenhalls ac-
knowledges that there is little ministers
and HM Courts and Tribunals Service
can do until the coronavirus pandemic
restrictions are entirely lifted.
But listings are the key, he says, once
this happens. Fenhalls claims that while
there was a backlog of slightly fewer
than 40,000 crown court cases before
the restrictions, about half of those
were trials. In comparison, he says that
the “vast majority” of the present
60,000 case backlog consists of trials.
“The government should set an
objective that every serious case in the
Crown Court should be offered a trial
date within six months,” Fenhalls says,
arguing that it is “resources and
commitment that is stopping them
from doing that now.

“Imagine that every rape complain-
ant knew that the case would have a
date within six months — that would go
an enormous way to solving the attri-
tion problems where complainants
become disenchanted and miserable
and let down by the system.
“It is all about timely trials — engi-
neer that concession out of govern-
ment and we will have something truly
precious for society.”
Being Bar chairman means that
Fenhalls will not be able to focus exclu-
sively on criminal law issues. One of the
most prominent and delicate debates
centres on the role of UK judges in
Hong Kong’s highest court.
Senior human rights lawyers and
Labour opposition shadow bench
figures have called on that group —
which includes the president and depu-
ty president of the Supreme Court — to
stand down. The argument runs that
they are providing little more than a

Blinne Ní Ghrálaigh of Matrix
Chambers acted for Rhian Graham,
one of the “Colston Four” who were
cleared by the jury in Bristol crown
court of criminal damage for
removing a statue of the slave trader
Edward Colston, which was thrown
into Bristol harbour during a Black
Lives Matter protest.

What were the biggest hurdles in
this case? There weren’t too many
hurdles despite the high profile of
the case. The misinformation after
the fact around the verdicts, the legal
arguments at trial and the directions
to the jury have been a challenge.

What is the best decision you have
taken as a lawyer? The decision to
specialise in protest law is up there.

Who do you most admire in the
law? It has always been Atticus
Finch [from To Kill a
Mockingbird]. He is
everything a lawyer
should be.

What is the best
advice that you
have received?
“Do something
about it.” Given by
my mother to a
12-year-old me, in
tears over the killing
of a 12-year-old
schoolgirl in Co Armagh
by the British Army.

What is the funniest thing that has
happened in your job? On my

memorable first day in court as
a trainee barrister, my supervisor’s
client sacked him during the
course of the proceedings,
shouting that he
was a freemason,
as was everyone else
in the courtroom
other than me. The
client likely just
believed that
women could not
be freemasons —
but I banked it as
a vote of confidence
nonetheless.

What are the best and worst
elements of being a lawyer? The
utter privilege of doing the work
that I do. The long hours.

What law would you like to
enact? For a start, I would create
more safe legal routes for asylum
to prevent the continuing carnage
in the seas. And legislate to end
homelessness; the lockdown
“everyone in” scheme demonstrated
that it is a matter of political
will.

What is your favourite pop
song? The Broad Majestic Shannon
by the Pogues as an ode to my
best friend in the world and to
my wonderful mother, both taken
far too soon. They would definitely
be raising a glass to the jury’s
verdict.

Lawyer of the week Blinne Ní Ghrálaigh


Linda Tsang
[email protected]

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Queen’s


Counsel


Alex Steuart


TIMES PHOTOGRAPHER JACK HILL

exclusive to members
Common assault Extra
time for trials of limited help
War on privacy Raab’s
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Divorce courts British
families should come first
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Council chief bats for criminal Bar


Mark Fenhalls QC, a criminal barrister, is the new chairman at the Bar Council

veneer of respectability for Beijing’s
autocratic version of the rule of law.
However, Fenhalls has qualms about
jumping into the debate, arguing that
first “it is more of an issue for the Law
Society” owing to the significant num-
ber of solicitors’ practices in Hong
Kong.
The position of the UK judges — who
are all former barristers — Fenhalls
says “is not a matter for the Bar Council.
It’s a political matter.”
However, Fenhalls is quick to criti-
cise the Chinese government for im-
posing sanctions on individual English
barristers and their chambers.
“A state like China shouldn’t be levy-
ing sanctions against individuals
around the world just because they
appear in cases that don’t suit the
Chinese government,” he says, adding
that “while you could argue that is the
type of state that the judges have
become involved with, you could equal-
ly argue that is the sort of state where
the judges are maintaining the rights of
individuals who are seeking relief from
the courts.”
Back on home turf, Fenhalls is
refreshingly honest about the future
structure of the Bar and the wider legal
profession in light of reforming
legislation that allowed barristers and
solicitors to form partnerships.
“I’ve no idea which way it will go,” he
says. “The legislation is the legislation
and people will either take advantage of
it or they won’t. We provide a service
and we’ve got to make it a high-quality,
cost-effective service. The moment we
stop providing one, the market will get
rid of us.
“So far it hasn’t done. So far the state
and the private markets see that self-
employed people competing against
each other, providing this high-quality
service, has a place. But I’m not saying
that it is the only model.”

Jonathan Ames


OUT OF COURT


The cases, the chatter, the chaos:
what’s really going on in the law

Two empty


seats in Lords


Two former Supreme Court judges
were granted leaves of absence
from the House of Lords at the
end of last year. Lord Phillips of
Worth Matravers, the court’s first
president, and Lord Mance, who
spent a nine-month stint as its
deputy president until June 2018,
are listed as being “ineligible to sit”
for this parliament.
This follows a controversial rule
that came into effect requiring
peers to register their earnings
from overseas governments. There
is no explanation on the Lords
online register of why Phillips
and Mance have taken leaves of
absence, but Phillips was president
of the Qatar International Court
& Dispute Resolution Centre until
2018, and he and Mance are active
international arbitrators.

Counsel clampdown


In-house corporate counsel are
fed up with overpriced law firm
partners. A new year survey by
researchers at Thomson Reuters
found that 90 per cent of legal
department chiefs at large
businesses in Europe “are
prioritising controlling outside
counsel cost”. Some 60 per cent
said this would mean “an increase
in legal work brought in-house”.
Arguably more important, the
survey found that 43 per cent
of legal departments now require
law firms to provide diversity
information about their practices
when they are pitching for work.

No love for video wills


Video-witnessed wills are set to
continue for two more years,
justice ministers confirmed this
week. The measure was brought
in during the pandemic to allow
vulnerable people in England and
Wales to have their wills witnessed
via video link.
But the Law Society pointed out
that according to its research video-
witnessing was a minority sport.
The society, which represents
solicitors in the jurisdiction,
said that last year 95 per cent of
lawyers responding to a survey
said they had drafted wills during
lockdowns, but only 14 per cent of
those used remote witnessing.

Banish veil of secrecy


Sir Andrew McFarlane, the
president of the family division
of the High Court in England and
Wales, wants to rid his branch of
the courts of their “secret status”.
He told the Commons justice
select committee this week that
transparency should be regarded
as “the new norm”. But he said
being open while maintaining
the confidentiality of those
involved is “the tricky bit”. The
new transparency implementation
group, which McFarlane leads, will
be seeking answers.
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