Index 1281Tarquinius Superbus (king of
Rome)
empires and dynasties 414
foreigners and barbarians
489
religion and cosmology
860
resistance and dissent 879
scandals and corruption
916
social organization 1036
Tartessos, kingdom of 408
tash 141
Tasmania 252
tattooing 9
Taurus Mountains 246
taxation
agriculture 23
economy 341, 345, 346,
349–351, 356–357, 360,
366–368, 370
government organization
508–509, 513–514, 534
scandals and corruption
917
tax collectors
foreigners and barbarians
486
scandals and corruption
913
tax farming 369
teachers. See also schoolmas-
ters
education 378, 379
occupations 815, 816
“Teaching for Merikare” 645
“Teaching of the Vizier Ptah-
hotep” 643, 644
teas, herbal 478
tebenna 281
technology
science 928–929
war and conquest 1122
Tef grain 20
Tefnakhte (king of Egypt)
1123–1124
Te hu a c á n v a l l e y
agriculture 46
nomadic and pastoral soci-
eties 796
roads and bridges 892
Te l l e l -’A m â r n a 10 8 8
telones 486
temperate deciduous forest
252
temple(s)
architecture 53, 58–60, 62,
67, 73, 75, 79, 83, 84, 86
building techniques and
materials 153
cities 226, 227
economy 348–349, 354,
366
education 377
illumination 586inventions 596
religion and cosmology
838, 841, 854, 865
sacred sites 900, 902, 904
storage and preservation
1064
temple economy 214
Temple of Aphrodite 906f
Temple of Artemis 901
Temple of Athena 904
Temple of Jupiter Optimus
Maximus 906
Temple of Portunus 78
Temple of the Danzantes
architecture 85
art 120
Temple of the Feathered
Serpent 83, 84
Temple of the Moon 53
Temple of the Muses 929
temple towns 208
templum 905–906
tenant farming 1015
Ten Books on Architecture
(Vitruvius) 78
tents 69–70
teosinte 45–46
Te o t i hu a c á n
agriculture 46
architecture 83–84
art 120
astronomy 133
building techniques and
materials 161–162
ceramics and pottery 186
cities 230–233
death and burial practices
323
empires and dynasties
419–420
employment and labor
435
family 458
government organization
537–538
literature 666
military 736
religion and cosmology
865
resistance and dissent 881
sacred sites 907
scandals and corruption
918
slaves and slavery 994
weaponry and armor
1171
Tepantitla apartment complex
121
Terai belt 248
Terence 336
terra-cotta
adornment 4
architecture 78
a r t 114, 117f
household goods 565, 568
illumination 590terra sigillata
ceramics and pottery
184–185
economy 361
tetrachord 770
tetradrachm 753–755
Tetrarchy 417
Tewa culture 1040, 1041
textiles and needlework
1073–1085
Africa 1074–1075
Americas 1083–1085
art 118, 121
Asia and the Pacifi c 1078–
1079
clothing and footwear 273
economy 351, 361, 373
Egypt 1075–1077
Europe 1079–1081
Greece 1081–1082
inventions 604
Middle East 1077–1078
occupations 811
Rome 1082–1083
Th ailand 477
Th ales of Miletus 130
Th ar Desert 248
thatch 151, 157
Th eaetetus 938
Th eater of Dionysus
drama and theater 334
festivals 468–469
theaters (buildings)
architecture 74, 75, 81
cities 228
drama and theater 328,
335, 336m
towns and villages 1093
Th ebes
cities 225
climate and geography 259
empires and dynasties 412
military 733
war and conquest 1123–
1125
theft 298
Th emison of Laodicea 554
Th emistocles 411
Th eocritus 36, 39
Th eodorus 938
Th eodosius I (emperor of
Rome) 417
Th eodosius II (emperor of
Rome) 418
Th eogony (Hesiod)
astronomy 133
government organization
527
laws and legal codes 628
religion and cosmology
856
Th eon of Alexandria 131–132
Th eophrastus
agriculture 36
literature 659
science 938Th era Island
climate and geography
260
natural disasters 781
social collapse and aban-
donment 1006
theriac 828
thermae. See public baths
thermopolium 230
Th ermopylae, Greece 258
Th eseus (king of Athens) 223
Th essaly 259
Th ird Dynasty (Egypt)
art 96
empires and dynasties 392
Th ird Dynasty of Ur
empires and dynasties 397
music and musical instru-
ments 765
third estate (Rome) 293
Th ird Intermediate Period
(Egypt)
empires and dynasties
395
war and conquest 1130
Th ird Macedonian War 368
Th ird Mime, Th e (Herondas)
199–200
Th ird Punic War
empires and dynasties 389
government organization
509
war and conquest 1152
Th ird Sacred War 412
Th irteenth Dynasty (Egypt)
347
“Th irty-Six Strategies” 1138
tholia 281
tholos
architecture 75
cities 224
Th om, Alexander 129
Th race
government organization
525
language 616
social organization 1031
thread
clothing and footwear 274,
278
inventions 599
Th ree Kingdoms Period (Asia)
education 381
employment and labor
429
government organization
521
war and conquest 1137,
114 0
threshing 43
thrones 565
Th ucydides
literature 658
migration and population
movements 711, 713
towns and villages 10921235-1286_SocCultAnctWrld-v4_idx1281 1281 10/10/07 3:32:28 PM