Encyclopedia of Society and Culture in the Ancient World

(Sean Pound) #1
List of Illustrations xv

Pottery fi gures of a drummer and a


woman and child, Tala-Tonalá style,
Jalisco, Mexico 283

Group of bronze tools for woodworking


from Th ebes, Egypt 287


Stone bowl from Khafajeh, Iraq 288


Bird head made of stone, Papua, New Guinea 290


Steatite vase from Greece 293


Papyrus with part of the “Tale of the


Eloquent Peasant” from Egypt 298


Drawing by Michelangelo of the Crucifi xion


of Christ and two thieves 304


VOLUME II


Pyramid of a king, thought to be


Adikhalamani Tabirqa, in
Meroë, Sudan 312

A reconstructed Egyptian grave pit 314


Jade eye plaques from China 316


Iron Age pottery cinerary urn shaped like


a hut, from Italy 318


Stele of Aristion, a philosopher of Athens 319


Gold diadem, found in the Camaná


valley, Peru 321


Bronze fi gure of Isis and Horus, from


North Saqqara, Egypt 329


Babylonian lapis lazuli cylinder seal


of Sin-ishmeanni 331


A 19th-century Indian painting depicting


the climax of the epic the Ramayana 332


Th e fi gure of Silenus, the mentor of Dionysus,


Greek god of plays 334


Marble relief with two Roman theater masks 337


Th e Great Harris Papyrus, from Th ebes,


probably Deir el-Medina, Egypt 347


Mesopotamian stone vase depicting animals


of the fi rst city dwellers of Mesopotamia 351


Indian bronze cast coin 355


Mesolithic perforated part skull and antlers


of red deer, from Star Carr, Vale of
Pickering, North Yorkshire, England 359

Roman gold bars with assayers’ stamps 368
Granite statue of Senmut holding
Princess Neferure, the temple of
Amun, Karnak, Th ebes, Egypt 378
Cuneiform tablet with schoolwork,
probably from southern Iraq 379
Yue ware water dropper in the shape of
a frog drinking from a cup, from
Zhejiang, southern China 381
Fragments of painted plaster, Roman
Britain, from Otford, Kent, England 385
Colossi of Egyptian pharaoh Ramses II
and his wife at entrance to Karnak
Temple 395
Portion of a relief in the tomb of Darius I,
king of Persia, showing his throne
bearers 400
Cowrie shells, the earliest form of money
in China 429
Roman marble relief of Jason, the physician
and patient 433
Stucco head of a monk, said to be from
Hadda, Gandhara 440
Th e Dream of Scipio, by Raphael 444
Papyrus marriage contract between the
priest Pagosh and Teteimhotep, from
Assiut, Egypt 449
Scarab stamp seal and impressions, in
lapis lazuli, depicting Ishtar, the
Assyrian and Babylonian goddess of
love, fertility, marriage, and childbirth 451
Fragment of an archaic Greek stele, with
the heads of a mother and child 455
Ethiopian Orthodox priests at festival
of Timkat 463
Roman hand of Sabazius, found at
Tournai, Belgium 469
Pottery dog, from Colima, Mexico 471
Fineware cup decorated with frogs and
lotus fl owers painted in black, from
Faras, Sudan 473
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