um- ‘around/change’
(her-)umgehen ‘to walk round’
jmdn./etw. umgehen ‘to evade sth. or sb.’
etw. umschreiben ‘to rewrite sth.’
etw. umschreiben ‘to paraphrase sth.’
unter- ‘under, underneath/too low’
jmdn./etw. irgendwo unter*bringen ‘to put sb. up/provide accommodation for sb./
find a place for sth.’
etw. unternehmen ‘to undertake sth.’
etw. unterschreiben ‘to sign a document’
jmdn./etw. unterschätzen ‘to underestimate sb. or sth.’
There are also a number of inseparable verbs beginning with unter- which now have
only a remote connection to the meaning ‘under’, e.g. unterrichten ‘to teach/instruct’,
unterbrechen ‘to interrupt’.
voll- ‘complete/full’
voll*tanken ‘to fill up with petrol’
etw. vollbringen ‘to succeed in doing sth./accomplish sth.’
wider- ‘against’
jmdm./etw. widersprechen ‘to contradict sb. or sth.’
There are only two separable verbs beginning with wider-:
etw. widerspiegeln ‘to reflect/mirror sth.’
widerhallen ‘to echo’
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Verbal prefixes